Hyphenation ofinformatiematerialen
Syllable Division:
in-for-ma-ti-e-ma-te-ri-aa-len
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnfɔrmaːti.məte.ˈriaːlə(n)/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ti').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed, schwa.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed, plural marker.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, intensifying/constitutive function.
Root: formatie
Latin origin (formatio), meaning 'formation' or 'information'.
Suffix: materiaal
Dutch origin, meaning 'material'.
Materials containing information; informational resources.
Translation: Information materials
Examples:
"De bibliotheek biedt een breed scala aan informatiematerialen."
"De cursus is voorzien van alle benodigde informatiematerialen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors creating open syllables (ending in a vowel).
Consonant Cluster Avoidance
Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless easily separable.
Penultimate Stress
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
Compound Word Syllabification
Each component of a compound word retains its original syllabification.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'ie' diphthong.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Potential elision of the final '-en' in casual speech.
Summary:
The word 'informatiematerialen' is a Dutch compound noun divided into ten syllables (in-for-ma-ti-e-ma-te-ri-aa-len) with primary stress on the penultimate syllable ('ti'). It's formed from the prefix 'in-', the root 'formatie', and the suffixes '-materiaal' and '-en'. Syllabification follows Dutch rules favoring open syllables and avoiding unnecessary consonant cluster breaks.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: informatiematerialen
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "informatiematerialen" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "information materials". It's a relatively long word, typical of Dutch, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a sequence of vowels and consonants, with potential for vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin, negative prefix, though its function here is more intensifying/constitutive)
- Root: formatie (from Latin formatio - formation, shaping) - meaning 'formation' or 'information' in this context.
- Suffix: -materiaal (Dutch, meaning 'material') - denoting the substance or things related to information.
- Suffix: -en (Dutch, plural marker for nouns)
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on ti.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnfɔrmaːti.məte.ˈriaːlə(n)/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The final '-en' can be reduced to /ə(n)/ or even /n/ in rapid speech. The 'ie' diphthong can vary slightly depending on regional accents.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Materials containing information; informational resources.
- Translation: Information materials
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de-word, neuter gender)
- Synonyms: Informatiedragers (information carriers), lesmateriaal (teaching materials - depending on context)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De bibliotheek biedt een breed scala aan informatiematerialen." (The library offers a wide range of information materials.)
- "De cursus is voorzien van alle benodigde informatiematerialen." (The course is provided with all the necessary information materials.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- communicatiemiddelen (communication means): in-for-ma-ti-e-ma-te-ri-a-len vs. com-mu-ni-ca-ti-e-mid-de-len. Both follow the same stress pattern and syllable division principles.
- organisatiemateriaal (organization material): or-ga-ni-sa-ti-e-ma-te-ri-aal. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- presentatiemateriaal (presentation material): pre-sen-ta-ti-e-ma-te-ri-aal. Again, similar structure and stress pattern. The key difference is the initial consonant cluster in "presentatie".
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors creating open syllables (ending in a vowel). This is why "ma-te-ri" is preferred over "mat-eri".
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Avoidance: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable (e.g., a single consonant followed by a liquid).
- Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- Rule 4: Compound Word Syllabification: Each component of a compound word retains its original syllabification.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'ie' diphthong can be pronounced differently depending on the region. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is common. The final '-en' can be elided in casual speech.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.