Hyphenation ofinformatietheoretisch
Syllable Division:
in-for-ma-ti-e-the-o-re-tisch
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnfɔrmaːti.ə.toːˈreː.tɪʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000000001
Primary stress falls on the final syllable 'tisch'. Dutch generally has penultimate stress, but compound words can have variations.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Closed syllable (CVC), stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negative prefix (often functions as part of the root in Dutch)
Root: formatie-
Latin origin (*formatio*), meaning 'formation'
Suffix: -theoretisch
Combination of *-theorie-* (Greek *theoria*, 'theory') and *-isch* (Germanic, adjectival suffix)
Relating to information theory; concerning the mathematical theory of communication.
Translation: Information-theoretical
Examples:
"De informatietheoretische capaciteit van het kanaal."
"Een informatietheoretische benadering van het probleem."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar CV syllable structure and compound word formation.
Similar compound structure and CV syllable preference.
Similar compound structure and CV syllable preference.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch syllabification favors open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Tolerance
Consonant clusters are allowed at the end of syllables, but avoided at the beginning.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires consideration of morphemic boundaries.
The 'sch' is treated as a single phoneme.
Summary:
The word 'informatietheoretisch' is a complex Dutch adjective syllabified based on open syllable preference and morphemic structure. Primary stress falls on the final syllable 'tisch'. It's a compound word derived from Latin and Greek roots, describing concepts related to information theory.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "informatietheoretisch" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "informatietheoretisch" is a complex compound adjective in Dutch, meaning "information-theoretical". It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the penultimate syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'g' is a velar fricative /ɣ/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin, negative prefix, though often functions as part of the root in Dutch)
- Root: formatie- (from Latin formatio, meaning 'formation', 'shape')
- Suffix: -theoretisch (combination of -theorie- (Greek theoria, 'theory') and -isch (Germanic, adjectival suffix))
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "theo-re-tisch". Dutch stress is generally penultimate, but compound words can have secondary stresses.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnfɔrmaːti.ə.toːˈreː.tɪʃ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- in- /ɪn/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
- for- /fɔr/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
- ma- /maː/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
- ti- /ti/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
- e- /ə/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
- the- /tə/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
- o- /oː/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
- re- /reː/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables. No exceptions.
- tisch /tɪʃ/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Consonant clusters are tolerated at the end of syllables. Exception: The 'sch' is a single phoneme.
7. Edge Case Review:
The compound nature of the word is the main edge case. Dutch allows for long compound words, and syllabification must account for the morphemic boundaries. The 'sch' at the end is treated as a single unit.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether it modifies a noun.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: informatietheoretisch
- Definition: Relating to information theory; concerning the mathematical theory of communication.
- Translation: Information-theoretical
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: informatietheoretisch (no direct synonyms, often paraphrased)
- Antonyms: None readily available.
- Examples:
- "De informatietheoretische capaciteit van het kanaal." (The information-theoretical capacity of the channel.)
- "Een informatietheoretische benadering van het probleem." (An information-theoretical approach to the problem.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they don't significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might pronounce the 'r' more strongly, but this doesn't affect syllable boundaries.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- universiteit (university): u-ni-ver-si-teit. Similar CV structure.
- computerwetenschap (computer science): com-pu-ter-wet-en-schap. Similar compound structure and CV syllable preference.
- communicatiemiddel (communication tool): com-mu-ni-ca-tie-mid-del. Similar compound structure and CV syllable preference.
The differences lie in the length and complexity of the compound words. "informatietheoretisch" is longer and contains more morphemes, but the underlying syllabification principles remain consistent.
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