Hyphenation ofinspanningstolerantie
Syllable Division:
in-span-ning-sto-le-ran-tie
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnˈspɑnɪŋstɔləˈrɑnti/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010111
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('to-le-ran-tie').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consonant onset.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Closed syllable, nasal onset.
Open syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable, consonant onset.
Closed syllable, consonant onset.
Open syllable, consonant onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Germanic origin, intensifier/negator
Root: spanning
Germanic origin, meaning 'effort'
Suffix: -tole-rantie
French/Latin origin, forming a noun denoting tolerance
The ability to withstand or cope with effort, strain, or exertion.
Translation: Effort tolerance
Examples:
"De atleet had een hoge inspanningstolerantie."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar length and complex consonant clusters.
Similar length and complexity, demonstrating Dutch compound noun structure.
Demonstrates the same onset-rime structure and consonant cluster patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Dutch syllables are structured around an onset (consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and optional consonants).
Consonant Clusters
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters in both the onset and coda.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and multiple consonant clusters require careful application of syllabification rules.
No major exceptions to standard Dutch phonological rules were identified.
Summary:
The word 'inspanningstolerantie' is a Dutch compound noun divided into seven syllables (in-span-ning-sto-le-ran-tie) with primary stress on the antepenultimate syllable. It follows standard Dutch syllabification rules based on onset-rime structure and allows for complex consonant clusters. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and suffix with Germanic and Latin origins.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: inspanningstolerantie
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "inspanningstolerantie" (effort tolerance) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, typical of Dutch morphology. The word is relatively long and requires careful application of Dutch syllabification rules.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (origin: Germanic, function: negation/intensification, often forming verbs or nouns)
- Root: spanning (origin: Germanic, function: effort, tension)
- Suffix: -tole-rantie (origin: French/Latin tolerantia, function: forming a noun denoting the capacity to endure something)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: to-le-ran-tie.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnˈspɑnɪŋstɔləˈrɑnti/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Description | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in- | /ɪn/ | Onset-Rime (C-C) | Simple consonant cluster onset. | None |
| span- | /spɑn/ | Onset-Rime (CC-V-N) | Consonant cluster onset, followed by a vowel and nasal consonant. | None |
| ning- | /nɪŋ/ | Onset-Rime (N-V-N) | Nasal consonant onset, vowel, nasal consonant. | None |
| sto- | /stɔ/ | Onset-Rime (CC-V) | Consonant cluster onset, followed by a vowel. | None |
| le- | /lə/ | Onset-Rime (C-V) | Consonant onset, vowel. | None |
| ran- | /rɑn/ | Onset-Rime (C-V-N) | Consonant onset, vowel, nasal consonant. | None |
| tie- | /ti/ | Onset-Rime (C-V) | Consonant onset, vowel. | None |
7. Syllable Division Rules:
- Onset-Rime: Dutch syllables generally follow an onset-rime structure. The onset consists of one or more consonants, and the rime consists of a vowel (nucleus) and optional following consonants.
- Consonant Clusters: Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters in both the onset and coda (final consonant(s) of a syllable).
- Vowel Groups: Diphthongs and triphthongs are treated as single vowel sounds within a syllable.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Within a syllable, consonants are ordered according to their sonority (decreasing from vowel to voiceless stops).
8. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:
The word doesn't present any major exceptions to Dutch syllabification rules. The main challenge is the length and the presence of multiple consonant clusters.
9. Grammatical Role:
"inspanningstolerantie" primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
10. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The ability to withstand or cope with effort, strain, or exertion.
- Translation: Effort tolerance (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de inspanningstolerantie)
- Synonyms: uithoudingsvermogen, belastbaarheid
- Antonyms: gevoeligheid voor inspanning, zwakte
- Examples: "De atleet had een hoge inspanningstolerantie." (The athlete had a high effort tolerance.)
11. Phonological Comparison:
- verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): in-span-nings-to-le-ran-tie vs. ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid. Both exhibit complex consonant clusters and multiple syllables.
- arbeidsongeschiktheid (disability): ar-beids-on-ge-schikt-heid. Similar in length and complexity, but with different vowel qualities.
- voorbereiding (preparation): voor-be-rei-ding. Shorter, but demonstrates the same onset-rime structure and consonant cluster patterns.
The syllable division in all these words adheres to the same principles of Dutch phonology, prioritizing the creation of syllables with a clear onset and rime, even when dealing with complex consonant sequences.
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