Hyphenation ofinternetjournalisten

Dutch Word Analysis: internetjournalisten

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "internetjournalisten" is a compound noun in Dutch, formed from "internet," "journaal," and "isten" (plural suffix). It refers to journalists who work with the internet as their primary medium. The pronunciation is relatively straightforward, following Dutch phonological rules.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: inter- (Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among") - functions as a combining form.
• Root: journaal (French origin, ultimately from journal meaning "daily paper") - refers to a news bulletin or journal.
• Suffix: -isten (Germanic origin) - a plural suffix denoting people who practice a profession or activity.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "nal" in "journaal".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˌin.tər.nɛt.ʒu.ʁˈnaːl.is.tən/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• in /ɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• ter /tər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable if they can form a coda. No exceptions.
• net /nɛt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Same as above. No exceptions.
• ju /ʒu/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei define syllable boundaries. No exceptions.
• rnaal /ʁnaːl/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained. Potential exception: The 'r' sound can be challenging for non-native speakers, and its articulation might slightly influence the perceived syllable boundary.
• is /ɪs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei define syllable boundaries. No exceptions.
• ten /tən/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei define syllable boundaries. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The compound nature of the word doesn't introduce any significant exceptions to the standard syllabification rules. Dutch allows for relatively free compounding, and syllable division within compounds follows the same principles as in single words.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: internetjournalisten
• Definition: Journalists who primarily work with the internet as their medium.
• Part of Speech: Noun (plural)
• Translation: Internet journalists
• Synonyms: webjournalisten, online journalisten
• Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym, but potentially) krantenjournalisten (newspaper journalists)
• Examples:
  • "De internetjournalisten volgden de ontwikkelingen op de voet." (The internet journalists closely followed the developments.)
  • "Internetjournalisten spelen een belangrijke rol in de moderne nieuwsvoorziening." (Internet journalists play an important role in modern news provision.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Dutch pronunciation exist, particularly concerning vowel sounds and the 'r' sound. However, these variations generally don't affect the syllable division. The 'r' sound, for example, can be uvular (as in French) or alveolar (as in English) depending on the region, but the syllable boundary remains the same.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• computer /kɔm.ˈpyu.tər/ - Syllables: kom-pu-ter. Similar structure with consonant clusters.
• universiteit /ˌy.ni.vər.si.ˈtɛit/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-teit. Demonstrates the tendency to maintain consonant clusters within syllables.
• televisie /te.lə.ˈvi.zi/ - Syllables: te-le-vi-sie. Shows how vowel sequences can create multiple syllables.

The syllable division in "internetjournalisten" is consistent with these examples, demonstrating the general Dutch pattern of forming syllables around vowel nuclei and maintaining consonant clusters where possible. The stress pattern, however, differs due to the length and structure of the word.