Hyphenation ofinternetzoekmachine
Syllable Division:
in-ter-net-zoek-ma-chi-ne
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌin.tər.nɛt.ˈzøːk.mə.ʃi.nə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('zoek'). Dutch generally follows a penultimate stress pattern.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster in the coda.
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Closed, stressed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'ch' as a single onset.
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inter
Latin origin, meaning 'between' or 'among', combining form.
Root: zoek
Dutch origin, meaning 'search', verb stem.
Suffix: machine
French origin (via Dutch), meaning 'machine', noun-forming suffix.
A tool used to find information on the internet.
Translation: internet search engine
Examples:
"Ik gebruik een internetzoekmachine om informatie te vinden."
"Google is de populairste internetzoekmachine."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Similar vowel-consonant alternation and stress pattern.
More complex consonant clusters, but follows the general vowel-centered syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each syllable must contain at least one vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable if they can form a coda (final consonant sound).
Dutch Stress Rule
Dutch generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'r' sound can be variable, sometimes approaching a schwa.
Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'g' and 'sch' sounds exist, but do not alter syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'internetzoekmachine' is a compound noun syllabified into seven syllables: in-ter-net-zoek-ma-chi-ne. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'zoek'. The word is composed of a Latin prefix 'inter-', English root 'net', Dutch root 'zoek', and a French-derived suffix 'machine'. Syllabification follows Dutch rules of vowel-centered syllables and consonant cluster maintenance.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: internetzoekmachine
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "internetzoekmachine" (internet search engine) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: inter- (Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among") - functions as a combining form.
- Root: net (English origin, shortened from "internet") - functions as a noun.
- Root: zoek (Dutch origin, meaning "search") - functions as a verb stem.
- Suffix: -machine (French origin, via Dutch, meaning "machine") - functions as a noun-forming suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: zoek.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌin.tər.nɛt.ˈzøːk.mə.ʃi.nə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- in /ɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- ter /tər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable if they can form a coda. Exception: The 'r' is often a schwa-like sound.
- net /nɛt/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
- zoek /zøːk/ - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). Stress falls on this syllable due to Dutch stress patterns (penultimate syllable stress).
- ma /mə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
- chi /xi/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ch' acts as a single onset. No exceptions.
- ne /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and the 'sch' cluster is common. The 'r' sound can be variable, sometimes approaching a schwa.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (as it's a compound noun).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: internetzoekmachine
- Translation: internet search engine
- Part of Speech: Noun (de internetzoekmachine)
- Synonyms: zoekmachine, webcrawler
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Ik gebruik een internetzoekmachine om informatie te vinden." (I use an internet search engine to find information.)
- "Google is de populairste internetzoekmachine." (Google is the most popular internet search engine.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'g' and 'sch' sounds exist, but these do not significantly alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- computer /kɔm.ˈpjuː.tər/ - Syllables: com-pu-ter. Similar structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- telefoon /tɛ.lə.ˈfoːn/ - Syllables: te-le-foon. Similar vowel-consonant alternation. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universiteit /ˌy.ni.vər.si.ˈtɛi̯t/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-teit. More complex consonant clusters, but still follows the general pattern of vowel-centered syllables. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.