Hyphenation ofkandidaat-commissaris
Syllable Division:
kan-di-daat-kom-mi-sa-ris
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɑn.di.daːt.kɔ.mɪ.sa.ɾɪs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000001
Primary stress falls on the final syllable 'ris' of 'commissaris' (penultimate syllable of the second component).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Closed syllable (CVC), unstressed, contains a long vowel.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Open syllable (CV), unstressed.
Closed syllable (CVC), stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: kandidaat, commissaris
Both roots are of Latin origin.
Suffix:
A person nominated for a position on a commission.
Translation: Candidate Commissioner
Examples:
"De kandidaat-commissaris werd door de raad van bestuur voorgedragen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Prefer CV Syllables
Dutch syllabification prioritizes creating open syllables (CV structure) whenever possible.
Allow CVC Syllables
Closed syllables (CVC) are permitted, especially after long vowels or diphthongs.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllabification respects the boundaries of the constituent words in compound nouns.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'r' sound can vary regionally (uvular or alveolar), but this doesn't affect syllabification.
The hyphenated structure is typical for Dutch compound nouns.
Summary:
The word 'kandidaat-commissaris' is a compound noun syllabified based on Dutch rules favoring open syllables (CV) and respecting the boundaries of the constituent words. Stress falls on the final syllable ('ris'). The word is of Latin origin and refers to a candidate for a commissioner position.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: kandidaat-commissaris
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word kandidaat-commissaris is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning 'candidate commissioner'. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward Dutch phonetics, though the 'aa' diphthong and the 'sch' consonant cluster require attention.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV structure) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kandidaat: (Latin candidatus - 'white-clad', originally referring to those seeking office wearing white togas). Noun, meaning 'candidate'.
- commissaris: (Latin commissarius - 'one who is entrusted with a task'). Noun, meaning 'commissioner'.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the second component, commissaris.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɑn.di.daːt.kɔ.mɪ.sa.ɾɪs/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- kan /kɑn/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Prefer CV syllables. No exceptions.
- di /di/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Prefer CV syllables. No exceptions.
- daat /daːt/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Allow CVC syllables, especially after a long vowel. Exception: The 'aa' is a long vowel, influencing the syllable weight.
- kom /kɔm/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Prefer CV syllables. No exceptions.
- mi /mɪ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Prefer CV syllables. No exceptions.
- sa /sa/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Prefer CV syllables. No exceptions.
- ris /ɾɪs/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Allow CVC syllables. Exception: The 'r' is often a flap consonant in Dutch, affecting its articulation.
7. Edge Case Review:
The hyphenated compound structure is a common feature of Dutch, and the syllabification respects the boundaries of the constituent words. No major exceptions are present.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is consistently a noun, regardless of context. Syllabification and stress remain constant.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: kandidaat-commissaris
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- "A candidate commissioner" - A person nominated for a position on a commission.
- Translation: Candidate Commissioner
- Synonyms: sollicitant-commissaris (applicant-commissioner - less common)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De kandidaat-commissaris werd door de raad van bestuur voorgedragen." (The candidate commissioner was nominated by the board of directors.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'r' (uvular vs. alveolar) might exist, but these do not affect the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- kantoor /kɑn.toːr/ - 'office'. Syllables: kan-toor. Similar CV structure.
- kameraad /ka.me.raːt/ - 'comrade'. Syllables: ka-me-raat. Similar 'aa' diphthong and CVC syllable.
- kapitaal /ka.pi.taːl/ - 'capital'. Syllables: ka-pi-taal. Similar open syllable structure and long vowel.
The differences lie in the length of the vowels and the presence of different consonant clusters, but the basic CV/CVC syllable structure remains consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.