Hyphenation ofkandidaat-wethouder

Dutch Word Analysis: kandidaat-wethouder

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word kandidaat-wethouder is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "candidate alderman/council member". It's pronounced with relatively straightforward Dutch phonetics, though the vowel qualities and the 'd' sounds require careful attention.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is as follows (using only original letters):

kan-di-daat-we-thou-der

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: kan- (from Middle Dutch canne, ultimately from Latin canna meaning 'reed', but functioning here as a prefix indicating possibility or capability). Morphological function: prefix forming verbs and nouns.
• Root: did- (from Latin candidatus meaning 'white', 'shining', originally referring to the white toga worn by candidates for office). Morphological function: root of the word.
• Suffix: -daat (Dutch suffix derived from Latin -datus, forming nouns denoting a state or quality). Morphological function: nominalizing suffix.
• Compound Element: wethouder (Dutch noun meaning 'alderman', 'council member'). Morphological function: noun, forming a compound noun.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the second element (wethouder).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɑn.diˈdaːt.ʋɛ.tɦɑu̯.dər/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllable structure generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). The 'd' in kandidaat can sometimes be syllabified as part of the following vowel, but the more common and accepted division maintains the consonant cluster. The 'th' sound is a voiceless dental fricative, common in Dutch.

7. Grammatical Role:

kandidaat-wethouder functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress based on grammatical function.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A person who is a candidate for the position of alderman or council member.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/common)
• Translation: Candidate alderman/council member
• Synonyms: Bestuurderskandidaat (candidate for a management position), raadslidkandidaat (candidate for council member)
• Antonyms: Wethouder (alderman), raadslid (council member)
• Examples:
  • "De kandidaat-wethouder presenteerde zijn plannen." (The candidate alderman presented his plans.)
  • "Zij is een veelbelovende kandidaat-wethouder." (She is a promising candidate alderman.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• kandidaat-secretaris: kan-di-daat-se-cre-ta-ris. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the second element.
• kandidaat-voorzitter: kan-di-daat-voor-zit-ter. Again, similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the second element.
• wethouder-assistent: we-thou-der-as-sis-tent. Demonstrates the typical stress pattern for compound nouns in Dutch.

10. Division Rules:

• Maximizing Onsets: Dutch prefers to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable. This is why 'd' is generally kept with the following vowel.
• Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
• Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified as if they were separate words joined together.

11. Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word is the primary consideration. The syllabification of each component follows standard Dutch rules, and the overall structure is typical for Dutch compound nouns. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel quality, but not the core syllable division.