Hyphenation ofkandidaatstellingsprocedure

Dutch Word Analysis: kandidaatstellingsprocedure

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "kandidaatstellingsprocedure" is a complex noun in Dutch, referring to the process of nominating candidates. It's a compound word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: kandi- (from Latin candidatus - white, pure, suitable; meaning 'candidate')
• Root: daat- (part of kandidaat, related to the idea of being a candidate)
• Suffixes:
  • -stellings- (from stellen - to nominate, to put forward; forming a noun of action)
  • -procedure (from French procédure - procedure, process)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɑn.di.daːt.stɛl.lɪŋs.pʁo.se.dy.rə/

6. Syllable List with IPA and Rule Explanations:

1. kan /kɑn/ - Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables.
2. di /di/ - Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables.
3. daat /daːt/ - Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables.
4. stel /stɛl/ - Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables.
5. lings /lɪŋs/ - Closed syllable. Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together.
6. pro /pʁo/ - Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables.
7. se /se/ - Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables.
8. du /dy/ - Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables.
9. re /rə/ - Open syllable. Vowel followed by a consonant. Rule: Dutch prefers open syllables.

7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

• Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors syllables ending in vowels.
• Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are generally not broken up unless absolutely necessary.
• Vowel-Consonant Pattern: The basic pattern of V-C (vowel-consonant) often defines syllable boundaries.

8. Exceptions & Special Cases:

The 'st' cluster in 'stellings' is a common initial consonant cluster in Dutch and doesn't pose a syllabification challenge. The long 'aa' in 'daat' is a typical Dutch vowel lengthening.

9. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

This word is primarily a noun. As a noun, the stress pattern and syllabification remain consistent. It's unlikely to shift to other parts of speech without significant morphological changes.

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they don't significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• universiteit (university): "u-ni-ver-si-teit" - Similar open syllable structure.
• probleemstelling (problem statement): "pro-bleem-stel-ling" - Similar compound structure and consonant clusters.
• organisatieprocedure (organization procedure): "or-ga-ni-sa-tie-pro-ce-du-re" - Similar compound structure and syllable division patterns.

The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel lengths, but the underlying syllabification principles remain consistent.