Hyphenation ofkantoortoepassingen
Syllable Division:
kan-toor-toep-pas-sin-gen
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɑnˈtoːrtœpɑsɪŋə(n)/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('toep').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Closed syllable, long vowel 'oo'
Closed syllable, vowel 'oe'
Closed syllable, vowel 'a'
Closed syllable, vowel 'i'
Closed syllable, vowel 'e'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: toe-
Latin-derived, indicating application or addition.
Root: kantoor
Dutch, meaning 'office'.
Suffix: -toepassingen
Dutch, plural form of 'toepassing' (application).
Office applications; software programs used for typical office tasks.
Translation: Office applications
Examples:
"We gebruiken verschillende kantoortoepassingen."
"De training richt zich op het gebruik van kantoortoepassingen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'kantoor' root and similar stress pattern.
Shares the 'kantoor' root and similar stress pattern.
Shares the 'toepassing' root and similar prefix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximizing Onsets
Dutch prefers to create syllables with initial consonants whenever possible.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rt' cluster in 'kantoor' is consistently pronounced as a single onset despite potential for division.
Long vowels can influence syllable weight.
Summary:
The word 'kantoortoepassingen' is a compound noun divided into six syllables (kan-toor-toep-pas-sin-gen) with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It consists of the prefix 'toe-', the root 'kantoor', and the suffix '-toepassingen'. Syllabification follows Dutch rules of maximizing onsets and vowel-based division.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: kantoortoepassingen
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kantoortoepassingen" (office applications) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: toe- (Latin-derived, meaning 'to', 'added', 'applied') - functions as a prefix indicating application or addition.
- Root: kantoor (Dutch, meaning 'office') - the core meaning of the word.
- Suffix: -toepassingen (Dutch, meaning 'applications') - a combination of toepassing (application) and the plural suffix -en. Toepassing itself is derived from toepassen (to apply).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: toe-pas-sin-gen.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɑnˈtoːrtœpɑsɪŋə(n)/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. The 'rt' cluster in 'kantoor' is a common example.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a compound noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Office applications; software programs used for typical office tasks.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
- Translation: Office applications
- Synonyms: kantoorsoftware, bedrijfssoftware
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "We gebruiken verschillende kantoortoepassingen." (We use different office applications.)
- "De training richt zich op het gebruik van kantoortoepassingen." (The training focuses on the use of office applications.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- kantoorgebouw (office building): kan-toor-ge-bouw. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- kantoormedewerker (office worker): kan-toor-me-de-wer-ker. Stress pattern is consistent.
- toepassingsgebied (application area): toe-pas-sings-ge-bied. Similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
kan | /kɑn/ | Open syllable | Maximizing Onsets | None |
toor | /toːr/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing Onsets | 'oo' is a long vowel |
toep | /tœp/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing Onsets | |
pas | /pɑs/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing Onsets | |
sin | /sɪn/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing Onsets | |
gen | /ɣən/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing Onsets |
11. Division Rules:
- Maximizing Onsets: Dutch prefers to create syllables with onsets (initial consonants) whenever possible.
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally divided around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables, often following a sonority hierarchy.
12. Special Considerations:
The 'rt' cluster in 'kantoor' is a common point of syllabification. While it could theoretically be split as 'k-antoor', it's consistently pronounced as a single onset.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they don't significantly alter the syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.