kofferschrijfmachines
Syllables
kof-fer-schrijf-ma-chi-nes
Pronunciation
/ˈkɔfərˌsxrɛi̯fmaˈxinəs/
Stress
001000
Morphemes
koffer, schrijf, machine + s
The word 'kofferschrijfmachines' is a Dutch compound noun meaning 'portable typewriters'. It is syllabified as 'kof-fer-schrijf-ma-chi-nes', with primary stress on 'schrijf'. The word is formed from the roots 'koffer', 'schrijf', and 'machine' with a plural suffix 's'. Syllabification follows Dutch rules favoring open syllables and treating consonant clusters as units.
Definitions
- 1
A typewriter designed to be portable, often fitting into a suitcase.
Portable typewriter
“Ze nam haar kofferschrijfmachine mee op reis.”
“In die tijd waren kofferschrijfmachines erg populair.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('schrijf'), following the general Dutch rule of penultimate stress in compound words. The stress is relatively strong.
Syllables
kof — Open syllable, initial syllable, contains a short vowel.. fer — Open syllable, contains a schwa-like vowel.. schrijf — Closed syllable, stressed syllable, contains a diphthong.. ma — Open syllable, unstressed.. chi — Open syllable, unstressed.. nes — Closed syllable, final syllable, contains a schwa-like vowel.
Word Parts
Similar Words
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors creating open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible, influencing the division around consonant clusters.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally kept together as a unit unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation (e.g., 'sch' is treated as a single unit).
Compound Word Syllabification
Each root within a compound word is syllabified independently before the entire word is considered.
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in most Dutch words, especially in compound nouns.
- The 'sch' cluster is treated as a single phoneme, influencing the syllabification.
- The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of each root's internal structure.
- The vowel reduction (schwa) in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Dutch pronunciation.
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