Hyphenation ofkwaliteitsjournalistiek
Syllable Division:
kwa-li-teits-jour-na-list-tiek
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kʋaˈlɛi̯tətsʒuːrnaˈlistik/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tiek' in 'journalistiek').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'kw', vowel 'a'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'l', vowel 'i'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'ei', coda consonant cluster 'ts'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'j', vowel 'u'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'n', vowel 'a'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'l', vowel 'i', coda consonant 'st'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'ie', coda consonant 'k'. Primary stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ge-
Germanic origin, functions as a quality/state marker, historically a prefix.
Root: journalistiek
French origin (journalistique), meaning 'journalism'.
Suffix: -s
Germanic origin, linking element in compound nouns.
Journalism that adheres to high ethical and professional standards.
Translation: Quality journalism
Examples:
"De krant staat bekend om zijn kwaliteitsjournalistiek."
"Kwaliteitsjournalistiek is essentieel voor een democratische samenleving."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar length and complexity, shares a penultimate stress pattern.
Shares the '-teit' ending and stress pattern.
Similar structure with a compound-like feel and penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are assigned to the onset of the syllable whenever possible.
Avoid Diphthong Splitting
Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in most Dutch words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ge-' prefix is often considered part of the root in compound words.
The linking '-s' is a common feature in Dutch compound nouns and doesn't typically receive stress.
Summary:
The word 'kwaliteitsjournalistiek' is a Dutch compound noun meaning 'quality journalism'. It is syllabified as kwa-li-teits-jour-na-list-tiek, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable ('tiek'). The word is composed of the prefix 'ge-', the root 'kwaliteit', a linking suffix '-s', and the root 'journalistiek'. Syllable division follows Dutch rules prioritizing vowel peaks and onset maximization.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: kwaliteitsjournalistiek
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kwaliteitsjournalistiek" (quality journalism) is a compound noun in Dutch. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows standard Dutch phonological rules, including the frequent occurrence of consonant clusters and schwa sounds.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ge- (Dutch prefix, origin: Germanic, function: forms nouns from verbs or adjectives, often indicating a quality or state) - although here it's part of the compound structure, it historically functions as a prefix.
- Root: kwaliteit (Dutch noun, origin: Latin qualitas via French, function: quality)
- Suffix: -s (Dutch suffix, origin: Germanic, function: genitive marker, but here it functions as a linking element in the compound)
- Root: journalistiek (Dutch noun, origin: French journalistique, function: journalism)
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable (second to last syllable). In this case, the primary stress falls on "-tiek" in "journalistiek".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kʋaˈlɛi̯tətsʒuːrnaˈlistik/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, and this word contains several. Syllabification needs to account for these without violating the principle of maximizing onsets.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. There are no syllable division or stress shifts based on grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Quality journalism; journalism that adheres to high ethical and professional standards.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (het kwaliteitsjournalistiek)
- Translation: Quality journalism
- Synonyms: Goede journalistiek (good journalism), serieuze journalistiek (serious journalism)
- Antonyms: Sensatiejournalistiek (sensational journalism), roddeljournalistiek (gossip journalism)
- Examples:
- "De krant staat bekend om zijn kwaliteitsjournalistiek." (The newspaper is known for its quality journalism.)
- "Kwaliteitsjournalistiek is essentieel voor een democratische samenleving." (Quality journalism is essential for a democratic society.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Universiteit: /ynivərsiˈtɛit/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-teit. Similar in length and complexity, also with a penultimate stress.
- Actualiteit: /ɑktyaˈlɛit/ - Syllables: ac-tua-li-teit. Shares the "-teit" ending and stress pattern.
- Specialiteit: /spɛsi̯aˈlɛit/ - Syllables: spe-cia-li-teit. Similar structure with a compound-like feel and penultimate stress.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant clusters present in each word. "kwaliteitsjournalistiek" has more complex clusters, requiring careful consideration of onset maximization.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Rule 2: Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are assigned to the onset of the syllable whenever possible.
- Rule 3: Avoid Diphthong Splitting: Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.
- Rule 4: Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in most Dutch words.
11. Special Considerations:
The "ge-" prefix is often considered part of the root in compound words like this, influencing the syllabification. The linking "-s" is a common feature in Dutch compound nouns and doesn't typically receive stress.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.