Hyphenation ofleerplichtambtenaar
Syllable Division:
leer-plicht-ambt-enaar
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈlɛːrˌplɪxtɑmbtəˈnaːr/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ambt'), indicated by '1'. The other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster 'pl'.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster 'mb'.
Syllable with secondary stress, ending in a vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: leerplichtambt
Combination of 'leerplicht' (learning obligation) and 'ambt' (office). Germanic origins.
Suffix: enaar
Agentive suffix indicating a person holding the office. Germanic origin.
A person responsible for enforcing school attendance regulations.
Translation: School attendance officer
Examples:
"De leerplichtambtenaar stuurde een brief naar de ouders."
"De leerplichtambtenaar controleert de aanwezigheid van de leerlingen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar length and complexity, demonstrating Dutch compound noun structure.
Long compound noun, illustrating the tendency to create open syllables.
Demonstrates how consonant clusters are handled in Dutch syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch syllabification prioritizes creating open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless breaking them up would create an open syllable.
Vowel Grouping
Vowel groups are typically treated as a single syllable nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'pl' and 'mb' clusters are treated as single units within syllables.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'leerplichtambtenaar' is a Dutch compound noun divided into four syllables: leer-plicht-ambt-enaar. The primary stress falls on 'ambt'. Syllabification follows Dutch rules prioritizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters. The word consists of the roots 'leerplicht' and 'ambt' combined with the agentive suffix 'enaar'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "leerplichtambtenaar" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "leerplichtambtenaar" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "school attendance officer." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows standard Dutch phonological rules. The 'g' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'ch' is a voiceless velar fricative /x/. Vowel qualities are relatively standard for Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) whenever possible, and respecting consonant clusters, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- leerplicht: (root) - "learning obligation" - derived from leer (learning) and plicht (obligation). Both are Germanic in origin.
- ambt: (root) - "office, position" - Germanic origin.
- enaar: (suffix) - "-er" agentive suffix, indicating a person who holds the office. Germanic origin.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: amb-te-naar.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈlɛːrˌplɪxtɑmbtəˈnaːr/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification generally avoids leaving single consonants as syllable onsets. This is relevant in the division of plichtambt. The 'pl' cluster is treated as a single unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. There are no significant syllabification or stress shifts if it were to hypothetically function as another part of speech (which it doesn't).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A person responsible for enforcing school attendance regulations.
- Translation: School attendance officer
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Synonyms: schoolverzuimambtenaar (school absenteeism officer)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De leerplichtambtenaar stuurde een brief naar de ouders." (The school attendance officer sent a letter to the parents.)
- "De leerplichtambtenaar controleert de aanwezigheid van de leerlingen." (The school attendance officer checks the attendance of the students.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- werkloosheid: /ˈʋɛrˌloːsɦɛit/ - Syllables: wer-loos-heid. Similar in length and complexity.
- verantwoordelijkheid: /fərˌɑnˈʋɔrtˌɦɛit/ - Syllables: ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid. Demonstrates the tendency to create open syllables.
- gemeenteraad: /ɣəˈmeːnˌteːraːt/ - Syllables: ge-meen-te-raad. Shows how consonant clusters are handled.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing open syllables and respecting consonant clusters remain consistent.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they don't significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might pronounce the 'ee' in 'leer' slightly differently, but the syllable boundaries remain the same.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless they can be broken up to create an open syllable.
- Vowel Grouping: Vowel groups are usually treated as a single syllable nucleus.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.