Hyphenation ofleveranciersnummers
Syllable Division:
le-ve-ran-cie-rs-num-mers
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈlɛvərɑ̃siˌɛrsnʏmər/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('cie').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Closed syllable, part of the root.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, complex onset.
Closed syllable, part of the root.
Closed syllable, suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: leverancier
Derived from Latin 'deliver' and French agentive suffix.
Suffix: -s, -ers
Plural markers in Dutch.
Identification numbers assigned to suppliers.
Translation: Supplier numbers
Examples:
"We hebben de leveranciersnummers in de database ingevoerd."
"Controleer de leveranciersnummers op juistheid."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Complex consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Compound structure and stress pattern.
Long compound noun with penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are treated as onsets whenever possible (e.g., 'vr', 'rs').
Avoidance of Single-Letter Syllables
Dutch avoids syllables consisting of a single vowel.
Penultimate Stress
Stress generally falls on the second-to-last syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'r' sound (uvular vs. alveolar).
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'leveranciersnummers' is a Dutch compound noun divided into seven syllables: le-ve-ran-cie-rs-num-mers. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('cie'). It's formed from 'leverancier' (supplier) and 'nummer' (number), with plural suffixes. Syllabification follows Dutch rules of onset maximization and avoiding single-letter syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "leveranciersnummers" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "leveranciersnummers" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "supplier numbers". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows standard Dutch phonological rules. The 'v' is pronounced as /v/, the 'r' is typically a uvular approximant [ʁ] or alveolar tap [ɾ] depending on the region, and vowel qualities are generally consistent with Dutch vowel system.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding single-letter syllables, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- leveranciers-: Derived from "leverancier" (supplier).
- lever- (Latin origin, related to "deliver") - root, denoting providing.
- -ancier- (French origin, suffix) - agentive suffix, forming a noun denoting someone who delivers.
- -s (Dutch suffix) - plural marker.
- nummers: Derived from "nummer" (number).
- numm- (Germanic origin) - root, denoting a numerical identifier.
- -ers (Dutch suffix) - plural marker.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-cie-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈlɛvərɑ̃siˌɛrsnʏmər/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and this word exemplifies that. The 'rs' cluster is common and generally forms a single onset. The 'nm' cluster is also permissible.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Supplier numbers; identification numbers assigned to suppliers.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, plural)
- Synonyms: leverancierscodes (supplier codes)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's an identifier)
- Examples:
- "We hebben de leveranciersnummers in de database ingevoerd." (We entered the supplier numbers into the database.)
- "Controleer de leveranciersnummers op juistheid." (Check the supplier numbers for accuracy.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- werkgeversvergoeding (employer's compensation): lɛvərˈɣɛvərsfərˈɣudɪŋ - Similar complex consonant clusters and stress on the penultimate syllable.
- verzekeringsmaatschappij (insurance company): vərˈzekərɪŋsmaːˈtʃɑpi - Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
- gemeenteraadsvergadering (municipal council meeting): ɣəˈmeːntəraːtsfərˈɣadəriŋ - Long compound noun with stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in syllable structure arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding single-letter syllables remain consistent.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
The pronunciation of the 'r' sound varies regionally. In the Randstad area (western Netherlands), a uvular 'r' [ʁ] is common, while in other regions, an alveolar tap [ɾ] is used. This doesn't significantly affect syllable division.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters like 'vr', 'rs', and 'nm' are treated as onsets whenever possible.
- Avoidance of Single-Letter Syllables: Dutch avoids syllables consisting of a single vowel.
- Penultimate Stress: Stress falls on the second-to-last syllable in most cases.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.