Hyphenation ofmaatschappijanalyse
Syllable Division:
ma-tshap-pei-a-na-ly-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/maːˈtʃɑp.sɛi̯.aːn.aˈliːzə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1010010
Primary stress falls on the 'schap' syllable of 'maatschappij', and a secondary stress on the 'ly' syllable of 'analyse'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel sound /aː/.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'sch', vowel sound /ɑ/.
Open syllable, diphthong /ɛi/ represented by 'ij'.
Open syllable, vowel sound /aː/.
Open syllable, vowel sound /a/.
Open syllable, vowel sound /iː/.
Open syllable, schwa sound /ə/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: maatschappij
Middle Dutch origin, meaning 'society'.
Suffix: analyse
Borrowed from French and Greek, meaning 'analysis'.
The analysis of society or social phenomena.
Translation: Social analysis
Examples:
"De maatschappijanalyse toonde aan dat de ongelijkheid toenam."
"Hij publiceerde een diepgaande maatschappijanalyse."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'maatschappij' root and similar syllable structure.
Shares a similar suffix structure ('-iteit').
Compound structure with the 'analyse' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllables
Each vowel sound generally begins a new syllable.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are kept together unless they are complex.
Avoidance of Closed Syllables
Dutch prefers open syllables, influencing syllable divisions.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ij' digraph requires specific pronunciation rules.
Compound words have distributed stress patterns.
Regional variations in pronunciation may affect syllable emphasis.
Summary:
The word 'maatschappijanalyse' is a compound noun divided into seven syllables: ma-tshap-pei-a-na-ly-se. It consists of the root 'maatschappij' (society) and the suffix 'analyse' (analysis). Primary stress falls on the 'schap' syllable. Syllabification follows Dutch rules favoring open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: maatschappijanalyse
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word maatschappijanalyse is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "social analysis" or "societal analysis." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'ij' digraph is pronounced as /ɛi/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless they are complex, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- maatschappij-: Root. Derived from Middle Dutch maetschappie, ultimately from Old French meschappie (meaning "household, company, society"). Function: Noun root denoting society.
- -analyse: Suffix. Borrowed from French analyse, ultimately from Greek analysis (meaning "resolution, loosening"). Function: Noun suffix indicating the act of analyzing.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the 'schap' syllable of maatschappij. While Dutch stress is often on the first syllable, compound words can have multiple stress points, with the main stress usually on the first element. The 'lyse' syllable also receives some stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/maːˈtʃɑp.sɛi̯.aːn.aˈliːzə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, in this case, the divisions are relatively straightforward. The 'sch' cluster is treated as a single unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: maatschappijanalyse
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- "The analysis of society or social phenomena."
- "Societal analysis."
- Translation: Social analysis
- Synonyms: samenlevingsanalyse (analysis of co-existence), sociale studie (social study)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De maatschappijanalyse toonde aan dat de ongelijkheid toenam." (The social analysis showed that inequality increased.)
- "Hij publiceerde een diepgaande maatschappijanalyse." (He published an in-depth social analysis.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- maatschappelijk (societal): ma-at-schap-pe-lijk. Similar syllable structure, stress on 'schap'.
- universiteit (university): u-ni-ver-si-teit. Different syllable structure, but shares the 'iteit' ending, which is a common suffix.
- politieanalyse (police analysis): po-li-tie-a-na-ly-se. Similar compound structure, with a noun + 'analyse' suffix. The syllable division is consistent with the target word.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Initial Syllables: Each vowel generally begins a new syllable.
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce.
- Avoidance of Closed Syllables: Dutch prefers open syllables, so divisions are made to avoid ending syllables with consonants where possible.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'ij' digraph is a unique feature of Dutch orthography and phonology, requiring specific pronunciation rules. The compound nature of the word necessitates understanding how stress patterns are distributed in such formations.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.