Hyphenation ofmaatschappijstructuur

Dutch Word Analysis: maatschappijstructuur

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word maatschappijstructuur (social structure) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of the language. It's a relatively long word, posing some challenges for syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• maatschappij: Root. Derived from Middle Dutch maetschappie, ultimately from Old French meschappie (household, company), related to maison (house). Function: Noun, referring to society or a collective.
• structuur: Root. Borrowed from French structure, from Latin structura (arrangement, building). Function: Noun, referring to the arrangement and organization of something.

The word is a compound, meaning the two roots are combined directly without any inflectional or derivational affixes.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on tuur.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/maːˈtʃɑp.sɛi̯.stry.kyːr/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and the word contains several. Syllabification must respect these clusters, avoiding breaking them up unnecessarily. The 'sch' cluster is treated as a single unit.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word maatschappijstructuur functions exclusively as a noun. Its syllabification and stress pattern remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The organized framework or arrangement of a society or group.
• Translation: Social structure
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
• Synonyms: sociale organisatie, samenleving
• Antonyms: chaos, wanorde
• Examples:
  • "De maatschappijstructuur is aan het veranderen." (The social structure is changing.)
  • "Hij analyseerde de maatschappijstructuur van het land." (He analyzed the social structure of the country.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• universiteit: /ˌy.ni.vər.siˈtɛit/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-teit. Similar in length and complexity, also a compound noun with stress on the penultimate syllable.
• arbeidsmarkt: /ˈɑr.bɛits.mɑrkt/ - Syllables: ar-beids-markt. Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of combining roots.
• computertechnologie: /kɔm.ˈpy.tər.tɛx.nɔ.loˈɣi/ - Syllables: com-pu-ter-tech-no-lo-gie. Shows how longer compound words are syllabified, with stress shifting based on the combined roots.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of Dutch syllabification remain consistent.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they generally do not affect the syllable division. Some speakers might pronounce the 'aa' in maatschappij slightly differently, but the syllable boundaries remain the same.

11. Division Rules:

• Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
• Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex or breakable according to specific rules.
• Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in most Dutch words.
• Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified by combining the syllables of their constituent parts.