Hyphenation ofmeerderheidsstelsel

Linguistic Analysis of "meerderheidsstelsel" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "meerderheidsstelsel" (majority system) is a complex noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of the language. It's crucial to consider the schwa (ə) sound, common in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking up consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• meerder-: Root, derived from "meer" (more) + "-der" (comparative suffix). Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates 'majority'.
• -heids-: Suffix, forming a noun from an adjective. Origin: Germanic. Function: Nominalization.
• -stel-: Root, related to "stellen" (to set, to establish). Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates 'system'.
• -sel: Suffix, forming a noun. Origin: Germanic. Function: Nominalization.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: der.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈmeːrdərɦɛitsˈstɛlsəl/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in pronouncing certain vowel combinations, but the core syllabification remains consistent. The 'rd' cluster is a common feature and is generally treated as a single unit within a syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A system in which a candidate or party wins an election by obtaining more than half of the votes.
• Translation: Majority system
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
• Synonyms: meerderheidsregering (majority government), winnend systeem (winning system)
• Antonyms: minderheidsstelsel (minority system)
• Examples:
  • "Het Nederlandse parlement werkt met een meerderheidsstelsel." (The Dutch parliament operates with a majority system.)
  • "Het meerderheidsstelsel kan leiden tot stabiele regeringen." (The majority system can lead to stable governments.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• 'waterspiegel' (/ˈwaːtərˌspiːɣəl/): Syllables: wa-ter-spie-gel. Similar structure with vowel-consonant clusters. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• 'arbeidsmarkt' (/ˈaːrˌbɛitsˌmaːrkt/): Syllables: ar-beids-markt. Similar consonant clusters and stress pattern.
• 'levensstandaard' (/ˈleːvənsˌstaːnˌdaːrt/): Syllables: le-vens-stan-daard. Demonstrates the tendency to keep consonant clusters together within a syllable.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
• Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
• Sonority Sequencing: Syllables follow a sonority hierarchy, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the syllable nucleus (vowel).
• Schwa Reduction: Unstressed schwa sounds (ə) are common and don't necessarily dictate syllable boundaries.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'rd' cluster is a common feature in Dutch and is treated as a single unit within a syllable. The 'ei' diphthong is also a characteristic sound.