Hyphenation ofniet-gestandaardiseerde

Linguistic Analysis of "niet-gestandaardiseerde" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "niet-gestandaardiseerde" is a Dutch adjective meaning "not standardized." It's a complex word formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting digraphs/dipthongs, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: niet- (Dutch, negative prefix, equivalent to "not" in English).
• Root: standaard- (Dutch, meaning "standard," ultimately from Middle Dutch standaert, borrowed from French estandart meaning "standard, banner").
• Suffix: -iseer- (Dutch, verb-forming suffix, equivalent to "-ize" or "-ise" in English, derived from French -iser).
• Suffix: -de (Dutch, adjectival suffix, forming a past participle used as an adjective).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: standaar-

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈniət ɣəˈstɑndɑːrtiseːrdə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing onsets is applied, but vowel hiatus is avoided. The 'rd' cluster is treated as a single unit in many cases.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word primarily functions as an adjective. While the root standaard can be a noun, the addition of the suffixes creates an adjectival form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Not standardized; not conforming to a standard.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Translation: Not standardized
• Synonyms: ongestandaardiseerd, niet-genormaliseerd
• Antonyms: gestandaardiseerd, genormaliseerd
• Examples: "De procedure is niet-gestandaardiseerde." (The procedure is not standardized.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "gestandaardiseerd" (standardized): gəˈstɑndɑːrtiseːrt - Similar structure, stress on standaar-.
• "georganiseerd" (organized): ɣəˈɔrɣɑniseːrt - Similar suffixation, stress on the root syllable.
• "geïdentificeerd" (identified): ɣəˈɪdəntɪfisərt - Similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on the root syllable.

The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant clusters within the root morpheme. The 'rd' cluster in gestandaardiseerde is a common feature, while others have different combinations.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-centric Syllabification: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
• Onset Maximization: Consonants are assigned to the onset of the following syllable whenever possible, avoiding single-letter syllables.
• Avoid Hiatus: Attempts are made to avoid syllable boundaries between vowels.
• Digraph/Diphthong Preservation: Digraphs and diphthongs are generally kept within a single syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word and the multiple suffixes require careful application of the rules. The 'rd' cluster is a potential point of variation, but is generally treated as a single onset.