Hyphenation ofnormen-en-waardendebat

Dutch Word Analysis: normen-en-waardendebat

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "normen-en-waardendebat" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "the debate about norms and values." It's a relatively long word, typical of Dutch, which frequently forms compounds. Pronunciation involves a sequence of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the exact orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• normen: Root. Plural of "norm" (norm), meaning "norms." Origin: French/Latin (via French). Morphological function: Noun, plural.
• en: Conjunction. Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Connective, linking the two noun phrases.
• waarden: Root. Plural of "waarde" (value), meaning "values." Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Noun, plural.
• debat: Root. Meaning "debate." Origin: French. Morphological function: Noun.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the first syllable of the root word within a compound. In this case, the primary stress falls on "nor-" in "normen". Secondary stress is present on "waar-" in "waardendebat".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈnɔrmə(n) ən ˈʋaːrdə(n)dəˌbaːt/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for relatively free compounding, leading to long words. Syllabification rules are generally consistent, but the presence of schwa sounds (ə) can sometimes be ambiguous. The 'en' conjunction is often unstressed and can sometimes be elided in rapid speech.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: normen-en-waardendebat
• Grammatical Category: Noun (het)
• English Translation: Debate about norms and values
• Synonyms: waarden- en normendiscussie (discussion about values and norms)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Het normen-en-waardendebat is belangrijk voor de samenleving." (The debate about norms and values is important for society.)
  • "De politiek voerde een intensief normen-en-waardendebat." (Politics conducted an intensive debate about norms and values.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• levensstandaard: (standard of living) - le-vens-stan-daard. Similar syllable structure with multiple vowel-consonant sequences. Stress on the first syllable of the root.
• wereldkampioenschap: (world championship) - we-reld-kam-pioen-schap. Similar compounding structure. Stress on the first syllable of the root.
• arbeidsvoorwaarden: (working conditions) - ar-beids-voor-waar-den. Similar vowel-consonant clusters and stress pattern.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of Dutch syllabification remain consistent.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch. For example, the /aː/ sound in "waardendebat" might be slightly different depending on the region. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable.
• Vowel Break: Syllables are typically divided after a vowel sound.
• Compound Rule: Syllabification respects the boundaries of the constituent words within a compound.