Hyphenation ofomgevingstemperatuur
Syllable Division:
om-ge-vin-gst-tem-pe-ra-tuur
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɔmˈɣeːvɪŋstɛm.pəˈraːtyr/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-per-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, consonant followed by vowel.
Open syllable, consonant followed by vowel.
Open syllable, consonant followed by vowel.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: om
Germanic origin, meaning 'around'.
Root: temperatuur
Derived from French 'température' and Latin 'temperatura', meaning 'temperature'.
Suffix:
None
The temperature of the surrounding environment.
Translation: Environment temperature
Examples:
"De omgevingstemperatuur is vandaag erg hoog."
"We moeten de omgevingstemperatuur controleren voordat we de planten buiten zetten."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar stress pattern and syllable structure.
Illustrates a different stress pattern (antepenultimate syllable).
Shares the root 'temper-' and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Open Syllables
Syllables are divided to create as many syllables ending in vowels as possible.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless they can be split to create an open syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ng' cluster is treated as a single unit.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not significantly alter syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'omgevingstemperatuur' is a compound noun with eight syllables, divided according to Dutch rules prioritizing open syllables and handling consonant clusters. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-per-'). The word is morphologically composed of the prefix 'om' and the root 'temperatuur'.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: omgevingstemperatuur
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "omgevingstemperatuur" (environment temperature) is a compound noun in Dutch. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows standard Dutch phonological rules, including vowel quality and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) whenever possible, and respecting consonant clusters, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- omgeving: Prefix/Root - "om" (around) + "geving" (giving, related to 'geven' - to give). Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates the surrounding or external aspect.
- stemperatuur: Root - Derived from the French "température", ultimately from Latin "temperatura" (a tempering, moderation). Function: Core meaning of temperature.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable of a word. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-per-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɔmˈɣeːvɪŋstɛm.pəˈraːtyr/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables and avoiding overly complex syllable structures.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Omgevingstemperatuur" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The temperature of the surrounding environment.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de omgevingstemperatuur)
- Translation: Environment temperature
- Synonyms: milieutemperatuur (environmental temperature), kamertemperatuur (room temperature - a specific type of environment temperature)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De omgevingstemperatuur is vandaag erg hoog." (The environment temperature is very high today.)
- "We moeten de omgevingstemperatuur controleren voordat we de planten buiten zetten." (We need to check the environment temperature before putting the plants outside.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- 'computer': kɔmˈpytər - Similar stress pattern (penultimate syllable). Syllable division: kom-pu-ter.
- 'universiteit': ynivərsiˈtɛit - Stress on the antepenultimate syllable, different from 'omgevingstemperatuur'. Syllable division: u-ni-ver-si-teit.
- 'temperament': ˈtɛm.pə.rɑ.mɛnt - Similar root ('temper-'). Syllable division: tem-pe-ra-ment.
The differences in syllable division and stress are due to the length of the word and the presence of prefixes/compounding in 'omgevingstemperatuur'.
10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:
Here's a breakdown of each syllable, with rules applied:
- om /ɔm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- ge /ɣeː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- vin /vɪŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel.
- gst /st/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster.
- tem /tɛm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- pe /pə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- ra /raː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
- tuur /tyr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'ng' cluster in 'vin' is a common feature of Dutch phonology and is treated as a single unit for syllabification. The 'st' cluster in 'gst' is also a common cluster.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they generally don't affect the core syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
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