Hyphenation ofonafhankelijkheidsfeesten
Syllable Division:
o-na-af-han-ke-lijk-heids-fees-ten
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɔnaːfɦɑŋkəˈlɛi̯khɛitsˈfeːstən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001010011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable '-lijk-'. Secondary stress is less pronounced on 'fees'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable. Vowel is long.
Complex syllable with multiple consonants. Primary stress falls on 'lijk'.
Closed syllable, containing the nominalizing suffix.
Compound syllable, containing the root 'feest' and plural marker 'en'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: on-
Germanic origin, meaning 'un-' or 'not'.
Root: afhankelijk
Germanic origin, meaning 'dependent'. 'af-' is an intensifier.
Suffix: -heids
Dutch nominalizing suffix, forming an abstract noun.
Celebrations of independence.
Translation: Independence celebrations
Examples:
"De onafhankelijkheidsfeesten werden groots gevierd."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-feesten' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-feesten' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Demonstrates the '-heden' suffix and similar prefix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible. This is evident in the division of 'o-na'.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce. The 'fhan' cluster is maintained.
Stress-Based Division
Syllable boundaries often align with stress patterns. The division before 'lijk' reflects the primary stress.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a compound noun, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllable division, but the rules applied here are consistent with standard Dutch phonology.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they do not affect the core syllabic structure.
Summary:
The word 'onafhankelijkheidsfeesten' is divided into syllables based on Dutch phonological rules prioritizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable '-lijk-'. It's a complex noun formed from a prefix, root, and suffixes, meaning 'independence celebrations'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "onafhankelijkheidsfeesten" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "onafhankelijkheidsfeesten" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "independence celebrations." It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- on-: Prefix, meaning "un-", "not". (Germanic origin)
- afhankelijk: Root, meaning "dependent". (Germanic origin, af- intensifier, hankelijk related to 'hangen' - to hang, to depend)
- -heids: Suffix, nominalizing suffix, forming an abstract noun. (Dutch origin)
- -feesten: Root, meaning "celebrations", plural form of "feest" (Germanic origin)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "-lijk-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɔnaːfɦɑŋkəˈlɛi̯khɛitsˈfeːstən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: onafhankelijkheidsfeesten
- Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
- English Translation: Independence celebrations
- Synonyms: vrijheidsfeesten (freedom celebrations)
- Antonyms: afhankelijkheidsdag (dependence day - though not a direct antonym)
- Examples:
- "De onafhankelijkheidsfeesten werden groots gevierd." (The independence celebrations were celebrated grandly.)
- "Elk jaar zijn er grote onafhankelijkheidsfeesten in het land." (Every year there are big independence celebrations in the country.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- vrijheidsfeesten: vri-jheids-fees-ten. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- wereldfeesten: we-reld-fees-ten. Similar suffix "-feesten", stress on the second syllable.
- onmogelijkheden: o-na-mo-ge-lijk-he-den. Demonstrates the "-heden" suffix and stress pattern.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they don't significantly alter the syllable division. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "afhankelijk," but the core syllabic structure remains the same.
11. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce.
- Rule 3: Stress-Based Division: Syllable boundaries often align with stress patterns.
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