Hyphenation ofondernemerschapsvaardigheid

Linguistic Analysis of "ondernemerschapsvaardigheid" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "ondernemerschapsvaardigheid" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "entrepreneurial skill." It's a compound word, typical of Dutch, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters common in Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: onder- (origin: Old Dutch, function: prefix indicating 'under', 'below', or in this context, 'related to')
• Root: nemer- (origin: Dutch, related to nemen 'to take', 'to assume', function: core meaning relating to taking initiative)
• Suffixes:
  • -schap (origin: Old Dutch, function: nominalizing suffix, forming abstract nouns denoting state, quality, or condition)
  • -s (origin: Dutch, function: genitive marker, indicating possession or relation - in this case, relating to the entrepreneur)
  • -vaar- (origin: Dutch, related to vaardig 'skillful', function: relating to ability)
  • -dig- (origin: Dutch, function: adjectival suffix, forming adjectives denoting capability)
  • -heid (origin: Old Dutch, function: nominalizing suffix, forming abstract nouns denoting state, quality, or condition)

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable (second to last). However, compound words often have a primary stress on the first element and a secondary stress on the penultimate syllable of the entire word. In this case, the primary stress falls on on-der- and a secondary stress on vaardig-.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɔn.dər.nə.mər.sxɑps.faːr.diɣ.hɛit/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the division presented here adheres to the most common and accepted rules.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The ability or skill to be an entrepreneur; the capacity to successfully start and manage a business.
• Translation: Entrepreneurial skill
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de ondernemerschapsvaardigheid)
• Synonyms: ondernemingszin (entrepreneurial spirit), initiatiefvermogen (initiative)
• Antonyms: passiviteit (passivity), onbekwaamheid (incompetence)
• Examples:
  • "Succesvolle ondernemers beschikken over een hoge mate van ondernemerschapsvaardigheid." (Successful entrepreneurs possess a high degree of entrepreneurial skill.)
  • "De cursus is bedoeld om de ondernemerschapsvaardigheid van deelnemers te verbeteren." (The course is intended to improve the entrepreneurial skills of participants.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid. Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes.
• Werkzaamheidspercentage (activity rate): werk-zaam-heids-per-cen-ta-ge. Demonstrates the typical Dutch compounding and suffixation.
• Gemeentelijke belasting (municipal tax): ge-meen-te-lij-ke be-las-ting. Shows how adjectives are formed and integrated into compounds.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of Dutch syllabification remain consistent.