Hyphenation ofonderzoekslaboratorium

Dutch Word Analysis: onderzoekslaboratorium

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "onderzoekslaboratorium" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "research laboratory." Its pronunciation involves a complex sequence of sounds, typical of Dutch consonant clusters and vowel qualities.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: onder- (origin: Old Dutch, function: preposition meaning "under," often used to indicate a thorough or detailed action)
• Root: zoek- (origin: Old Dutch, function: verb root meaning "to seek," "to search")
• Suffixes:
  • -er- (origin: Germanic, function: nominalizing suffix, forming a noun denoting someone or something that performs the action of the verb)
  • -lijk- (origin: Germanic, function: adjectival suffix, forming an adjective meaning "related to" or "characteristic of")
  • -laboratorium- (origin: Latin laboratorium, function: borrowed noun meaning "laboratory")

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-tor-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɔn.dɛrˈzɔk.sə.la.bo.ra.to.ri.əm/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with rule explanations:

• on /ɔn/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant clusters to break.
• der /dɛr/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• zoek /zɔk/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable if they follow a vowel.
• se /sə/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• la /la/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• bo /bo/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• ra /ra/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• to /to/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• ri /ri/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
• um /əm/: Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.

7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:

Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and this word exemplifies that. The "sl" cluster is common and remains within a syllable. The stress pattern is typical for Dutch, but the length of the word and the number of syllables make pronunciation challenging.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single lexical item.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: onderzoekslaboratorium
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definitions:
  • "A place where research is conducted."
  • Translation: "Research laboratory"
• Synonyms: researchinstituut (research institute)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Het onderzoekslaboratorium is uitgerust met de nieuwste technologie." (The research laboratory is equipped with the latest technology.)
  • "De studenten werkten in het onderzoekslaboratorium." (The students worked in the research laboratory.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they generally don't affect syllable division. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• universiteit /y.ni.vɛr.siˈtɛit/: Similar syllable structure with alternating open and closed syllables. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• bibliotheek /bi.bli.oˈteːk/: Similar complex consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• computerprogramma /kɔm.pyˈtɛr.pro.ɣra.mə/: Compound word with multiple syllables. Stress on the penultimate syllable of the second component.