Hyphenation ofontduikingsmogelijkheden
Syllable Division:
ont-duik-ings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɔnˈtɖœykɪŋs.moːɣəˈlɛi̯kɦədən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable, specifically on the 'lijk' in 'mogelijk'. Dutch generally follows a penultimate stress pattern.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a diphthong.
Closed syllable, nasal consonant.
Open syllable, long vowel.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Closed syllable, diphthong, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ont-
Dutch prefix meaning 'un-', 'avoidance of', derived from Germanic roots.
Root: duik-
Dutch root meaning 'dive', 'evade'.
Suffix: -ings, -heden
-ings is a nominalizing suffix, -heden is a plural nominalizing suffix. Both are common in Dutch noun formation.
Possibilities of evasion or ways to avoid something.
Translation: Possibilities of evasion
Examples:
"De belastingdienst onderzoekt de ontduikingsmogelijkheden van grote bedrijven."
"Hij zocht naar legale ontduikingsmogelijkheden."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-lijkheden' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-lijkheden' suffix and demonstrates a simpler compound structure.
Demonstrates a longer compound noun with similar syllabification principles.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Open Syllables
Dutch syllabification prioritizes creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible. This is evident in the division of 'mo-ge-lijk'.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex or disrupt the open syllable preference. 'duik' and 'ings' demonstrate this.
Penultimate Stress
Dutch stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable, influencing the perceived prominence of certain syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a compound noun, which is common in Dutch. This influences its length and complexity.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the precise phonetic realization of vowels, but not the core syllabification.
Summary:
The Dutch word 'ontduikingsmogelijkheden' is a complex noun meaning 'possibilities of evasion'. It is divided into eight syllables: ont-duik-ings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den, with primary stress on 'lijk'. The word is formed from a prefix ('ont-'), roots ('duik-', 'mogelijk-'), and suffixes ('-ings', '-heden'). Syllabification follows Dutch rules prioritizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "ontduikingsmogelijkheden" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ontduikingsmogelijkheden" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "possibilities of evasion." It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ont-: Prefix (Dutch, derived from on- meaning 'un-', 'not', 'avoidance of'). Function: Negation/Avoidance.
- duik-: Root (Dutch, meaning 'dive', 'evade'). Function: Core meaning of evasion.
- -ings: Suffix (Dutch, nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb). Function: Creates a noun of action.
- mogelijk-: Root (Dutch, meaning 'possible'). Function: Indicates possibility.
- -heden: Suffix (Dutch, plural nominalizing suffix). Function: Creates a plural noun.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable (second to last). In this case, the primary stress falls on "-lijk-" in "mogelijk-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɔnˈtɖœykɪŋs.moːɣəˈlɛi̯kɦədən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: ontduikingsmogelijkheden
- Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
- English Translation: possibilities of evasion, ways to evade
- Synonyms: vermijdingsmogelijkheden, ontsnappingsmogelijkheden
- Antonyms: verplichtingen, verantwoordelijkheden
- Examples:
- "De belastingdienst onderzoekt de ontduikingsmogelijkheden van grote bedrijven." (The tax authorities are investigating the evasion possibilities of large companies.)
- "Hij zocht naar legale ontduikingsmogelijkheden." (He was looking for legal ways to evade.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- verantwoordelijkheden: ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-he-den (similar suffix structure, stress on penultimate syllable)
- mogelijkheden: mo-ge-lijk-he-den (simpler structure, but shares the "-lijkheden" suffix)
- ontwikkelingsmogelijkheden: ont-wik-kel-ings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den (longer, but demonstrates the compounding nature of Dutch nouns and similar stress patterns)
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the root words and prefixes. The principle of maximizing open syllables remains consistent.
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