ontluchtingskraantje
Syllables
ont-lucht-ings-kraan-tje
Pronunciation
/ɔnˈlʏxtɪŋs.krantjə/
Stress
00010
Morphemes
ont- + lucht- + -ingskraantje
The word 'ontluchtingskraantje' is a compound Dutch noun meaning 'small vent'. It is divided into five syllables: ont-lucht-ings-kraan-tje, with stress on 'kraan'. The word consists of a Germanic prefix 'ont-', root 'lucht-', and several suffixes forming a diminutive noun. Syllabification follows Dutch rules of onset maximization and vowel-centric structure.
Definitions
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable 'kraan'. Dutch stress typically falls on the penultimate or antepenultimate syllable, with longer words favoring antepenultimate stress.
Syllables
ont — Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'ont', stressed.. lucht — Closed syllable, complex onset 'lucht', unstressed.. ings — Closed syllable, nasal consonant 'ng', unstressed.. kraan — Open syllable, stressed, root element.. tje — Open syllable, diminutive suffix, unstressed.
Word Parts
ont-
Germanic origin, meaning 'un-', 'dis-', or 'removal of'. Derivational prefix.
lucht-
Germanic origin, related to 'air', 'wind'. Core meaning.
-ingskraantje
Combination of -ing (noun forming), -s (diminutive component), -kraan (valve), -tje (diminutive suffix). Derivational and inflectional suffixes.
Similar Words
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together as onsets whenever possible, such as in 'ont-' and 'lucht-'.
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Syllables generally revolve around vowels, creating open or closed syllables.
Diminutive Suffix Separation
Diminutive suffixes like '-tje' are often treated as separate syllables.
- Dutch allows some flexibility in syllabification, but breaking up the 'lucht' cluster is uncommon.
- Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not significantly alter the syllabification.
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