Hyphenation ofontwikkelingsbevorderend
Syllable Division:
on-twi-kke-lings-be-vor-de-rend
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɔnˈtʋɪkələŋsbeːvɔrdərɛnt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'der' in 'be-vor-de-rend'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a diphthong.
Closed syllable, schwa vowel.
Closed syllable, nasal consonant.
Open syllable, long vowel.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Closed syllable, final consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ont-
Old Dutch/Germanic, negating/reversing action
Root: be-vorder-
Germanic, 'promote/advance'
Suffix: -end
Germanic, adjective forming
Promoting development; fostering growth.
Translation: Development-promoting, developmental, fostering.
Examples:
"Een ontwikkelingsbevorderend beleid."
"Deze maatregelen zijn ontwikkelingsbevorderend."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Multiple suffixes, complex structure.
Consonant clusters, similar vowel patterns.
Vowel-centric syllabification, common suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centric
Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
Onset Maximization
Consonants are assigned to the onset of the syllable whenever possible.
Avoid Diphthong Splitting
Diphthongs are kept within a single syllable.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Complex consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 's' between 'wikkeling' and 'bevorder' is a linking element and doesn't form a syllable on its own.
Dutch compound words often exhibit this linking 's' phenomenon.
Summary:
The word 'ontwikkelingsbevorderend' is a complex Dutch adjective formed from multiple morphemes. Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, maximizing onsets, and avoiding diphthong splitting. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word signifies 'development-promoting' and is a typical example of Dutch compounding.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: ontwikkelingsbevorderend
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ontwikkelingsbevorderend" is a complex Dutch adjective meaning "development-promoting" or "fostering development." It's a compound word, typical of Dutch, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters common in Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ont- (origin: Old Dutch/Germanic, function: negating or reversing action, here indicating 'unfolding' or 'developing')
- Root: wikkel- (origin: Germanic, related to 'wrap' or 'fold', here meaning 'develop')
- Suffix 1: -ing- (origin: Germanic, function: forming a present participle or gerund, indicating ongoing action)
- Suffix 2: -s- (origin: Germanic, function: genitive marker, but here functions as a linking element)
- Root: be-vorder- (origin: Germanic, be- is a prefix meaning 'by' or 'for', vorder- meaning 'promote' or 'advance')
- Suffix 3: -end- (origin: Germanic, function: forming an adjective, meaning 'tending to' or 'promoting')
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: be-voord-er-end.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɔnˈtʋɪkələŋsbeːvɔrdərɛnt/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing onsets (consonants at the beginning of a syllable) is applied, but vowel sequences are generally kept together.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech without significant modification.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Promoting development; fostering growth.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Development-promoting, developmental, fostering.
- Synonyms: ontwikkelend, stimulerend, groei-bevorderend
- Antonyms: belemmerend, tegenwerkend
- Examples:
- "Een ontwikkelingsbevorderend beleid." (A development-promoting policy.)
- "Deze maatregelen zijn ontwikkelingsbevorderend." (These measures are developmental.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-an-t-woor-de-lijk-heid. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- tegenovergesteld (opposite): te-ge-no-ver-ge-steld. Similar consonant clusters. Stress on the third syllable.
- mogelijkheid (possibility): mo-ge-lijk-heid. Shorter, but demonstrates the vowel-centric syllabification. Stress on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and complexity of the word, and the specific morphemic structure. Longer words tend to have stress further towards the end.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Centric: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
- Onset Maximization: Consonants are assigned to the onset of the syllable whenever possible.
- Avoid Diphthong Splitting: Diphthongs (like 'ei' or 'ui') are kept within a single syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Handling: Complex consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but with a preference for keeping clusters together if they are common in Dutch.
11. Special Considerations:
The 's' between 'wikkeling' and 'bevorder' is a linking element and doesn't form a syllable on its own. It's a common feature in Dutch compound words.
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