Hyphenation ofontwikkelingsgerichte
Syllable Division:
on-twik-ke-lings-ge-rich-te
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɔnˈtʋɪkələŋsɣəˈrɪxtə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('rich'). The stress pattern is typical for Dutch adjectives of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ont-
Dutch prefix meaning 'un-', 'dis-', or indicating a process of becoming. Origin: Old Dutch.
Root: wikkel-
Dutch root related to 'wikkelen' - to wrap, to develop. Origin: Germanic.
Suffix: -ingsgerichte
Combination of nominalizing suffix '-ing-' and adjectival suffix '-gerichte'. Origin: Germanic.
Focused on or relating to development; development-oriented.
Translation: Development-oriented, development-focused.
Examples:
"Een ontwikkelingsgerichte aanpak."
"De ontwikkelingsgerichte projecten."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with compounding and stress pattern.
Similar compounding and stress pattern.
Similar prefix and compounding, stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables generally end in vowels to maximize open syllables.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are kept together unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation (e.g., 'ng').
Morpheme Boundaries
Syllable division often respects morpheme boundaries, but this is not always strict.
Stress-Timing
Stress influences perceived syllable boundaries and can affect division choices.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ng' cluster is treated as a single phoneme.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but do not significantly alter syllable structure.
The word's length and complexity require careful consideration of open syllable preference.
Summary:
The word 'ontwikkelingsgerichte' is syllabified based on Dutch rules prioritizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters. It's a compound adjective with stress on the antepenultimate syllable. The morphemic breakdown reveals Germanic origins for its components.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: ontwikkelingsgerichte
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ontwikkelingsgerichte" is a Dutch adjective meaning "development-oriented" or "focused on development." It's a relatively long word formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ont- (Dutch, prefix meaning 'un-', 'dis-', or indicating a process of becoming) - derived from Old Dutch.
- Root: wikkel- (Dutch, related to 'wikkelen' - to wrap, to develop) - Germanic origin.
- Suffixes:
- -ing- (Dutch, nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb) - Germanic origin.
- -s- (Dutch, genitive marker, linking nouns) - Germanic origin.
- -gerichte (Dutch, adjectival suffix meaning 'oriented towards', 'directed at') - Germanic origin.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable (the third syllable from the end): rich-te.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɔnˈtʋɪkələŋsɣəˈrɪxtə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables. The 'ng' cluster is treated as a single unit, as is common in Dutch.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Ontwikkelingsgerichte" functions primarily as an adjective. While it's derived from nouns and verbs, its current form dictates its adjectival role. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Focused on or relating to development; development-oriented.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Development-oriented, development-focused.
- Synonyms: ontwikkelingsgericht, vooruitstrevend (progressive)
- Antonyms: conservatief (conservative), traditioneel (traditional)
- Examples:
- "Een ontwikkelingsgerichte aanpak." (A development-oriented approach.)
- "De ontwikkelingsgerichte projecten." (The development-focused projects.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- 'levensverwachting' (life expectancy): le-vens-ver-wach-ting. Similar structure with compounding. Stress on 'wach'.
- 'arbeidsvoorwaarden' (working conditions): ar-beids-voor-waar-den. Similar compounding, stress on 'waar'.
- 'onderwijsbeleid' (education policy): on-der-wijs-be-leid. Similar prefix and compounding, stress on 'wijs'.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word. Dutch prioritizes open syllables, so divisions are made to accommodate this where possible.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Syllables generally end in vowels.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are kept together unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation.
- Rule 3: Morpheme Boundaries: Syllable division often respects morpheme boundaries.
- Rule 4: Stress-Timing: Stress influences perceived syllable boundaries.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'ng' cluster is a common feature of Dutch and is treated as a single phoneme in syllabification. Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the precise articulation of vowels, but not the core syllable structure.
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