Hyphenation ofopleveringstermijnen
Syllable Division:
op-le-ve-ring-ster-mijn-en
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/oˈpəlɛvərɪŋstɛrmɛinən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'mijn'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: op
Dutch origin, indicates 'upon' or 'delivery of'.
Root: levering
Dutch origin, derived from 'leveren' (to deliver). Noun stem.
Suffix: stermijnen
Dutch origin, combining 'termijn' (term) and plural marker '-en'.
Delivery terms; deadlines for delivery.
Translation: Delivery terms
Examples:
"De opleveringstermijnen zijn vastgelegd in het contract."
"We moeten de opleveringstermijnen respecteren."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with compound roots and suffixes.
Similar prefix and suffix structure.
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Dutch prefers to maximize onsets, as seen in the 'str' cluster in 'ster'.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllable structure follows sonority sequencing principles.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
The linking morpheme '-s-' is crucial for connecting the root and suffix.
Summary:
The word 'opleveringstermijnen' is a complex Dutch noun formed by compounding. Syllabification follows Dutch rules of onset maximization and vowel peak, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable 'mijn'. The word refers to delivery terms and is composed of a prefix, root, and suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: opleveringstermijnen
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "opleveringstermijnen" is a complex Dutch noun. It's a compound word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of open and closed syllables, with stress typically falling on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
op-le-ve-ring-ster-mijn-en
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- op-: Prefix (Dutch origin) - Indicates 'upon' or 'delivery of'.
- levering: Root (Dutch origin) - Derived from "leveren" (to deliver). Function: Noun stem.
- -s-: Linking morpheme (Dutch origin) - Connects the root to the following suffix.
- -termijn: Root (Dutch origin) - Meaning 'term' or 'period'.
- -en: Suffix (Dutch origin) - Plural marker for nouns.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "mijn".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/oˈpəlɛvərɪŋstɛrmɛinən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. However, consonant clusters can be challenging. In this word, the "str" cluster is treated as a single onset for the "ster" syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun, specifically a plural noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (as it's already a derived noun).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Delivery terms; deadlines for delivery.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
- Translation: Delivery terms (English)
- Synonyms: Leveringsvoorwaarden, afleveringsdata
- Antonyms: N/A (as it refers to a timeframe)
- Examples:
- "De opleveringstermijnen zijn vastgelegd in het contract." (The delivery terms are stated in the contract.)
- "We moeten de opleveringstermijnen respecteren." (We must respect the delivery terms.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- leveranciers (suppliers): le-ve-ran-ci-ers. Similar structure with compound roots and suffixes. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- overeenkomsten (agreements): o-ver-een-kom-sten. Similar prefix and suffix structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- bestemmingen (destinations): bes-tem-min-gen. Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
The differences lie in the root morphemes and the resulting consonant clusters, which influence the specific syllable boundaries.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Dutch prefers to maximize onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable). This applies to "str" in "ster".
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllable structure follows sonority sequencing principles (sounds become less sonorous moving away from the nucleus).
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. The linking morpheme "-s-" is crucial for connecting the root and suffix.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they generally don't affect the syllabification.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.