Hyphenation ofouderschapscompetentie

Linguistic Analysis of "ouderschapscompetentie" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "ouderschapscompetentie" is a complex noun in Dutch, referring to parental competence. Its pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities, consonant clusters, and schwa sounds typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: ouder- (origin: Old Dutch, related to 'old' and 'parent') - denotes 'parental'
• Root: -schap- (origin: Germanic, related to 'shape' or 'condition') - forms a noun denoting a state or quality.
• Suffix: -compe-tentie (origin: Latin competentia via French) - denotes 'competence' or 'ability'.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: com-pe-ten-tie.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈaʊ̯dərsxɑpskɔmpəˈtɛnti/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ou-der-schaps:
  • IPA: /ˈaʊ̯dər/
  • Rule: Sonority Sequencing Principle. Consonant clusters (dr, sch) are broken based on the sonority hierarchy. 'd' is less sonorous than 'ou', so 'ou-der' is formed. 'sch' is a single phoneme in Dutch, and 'schaps' is a valid syllable.
  • Exception: None.
• com-pe-ten-tie:
  • IPA: /kɔmpəˈtɛnti/
  • Rule: Vowel-centric syllabification. Each vowel forms the nucleus of a syllable. 'com', 'pe', 'ten', and 'tie' each contain a vowel and are therefore separate syllables.
  • Exception: None.

7. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and the 'sch' cluster is treated as a single unit. The 'd' in 'ouders' is often pronounced weakly, almost as a schwa, but it still contributes to the syllable structure.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The ability of parents to adequately fulfill their parental roles and responsibilities.
• Translation: Parental competence
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
• Synonyms: opvoedingsvaardigheid (raising skills), ouderlijk vermogen (parental ability)
• Antonyms: onbekwaamheid (incompetence)
• Examples:
  • "De cursus is bedoeld om de ouderschapscompetentie van de deelnemers te vergroten." (The course is intended to increase the parental competence of the participants.)
  • "Een goede ouderschapscompetentie is essentieel voor de ontwikkeling van een kind." (Good parental competence is essential for a child's development.)

10. Phonological Comparison:

• verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid. Similar structure with multiple suffixes and vowel-centric syllabification.
• maatschappelijkwerk (social work): maat-schap-pe-lijk-werk. Similar consonant clusters and vowel-based division.
• persoonlijkheidsontwikkeling (personality development): per-soon-lijk-heids-ont-wik-ke-ling. Demonstrates the handling of longer words with multiple morphemes and complex syllable structures.

11. Division Rules:

• Sonority Sequencing Principle: Used to break consonant clusters.
• Vowel-centric Syllabification: Each vowel forms the nucleus of a syllable.
• Moraic Weight: Dutch syllables generally avoid having a moraic weight of zero (i.e., a syllable must have a vowel).

12. Special Considerations:

The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of the rules. The 'sch' cluster is a key feature of Dutch phonology and must be treated as a single unit.