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Hyphenation ofoverheidsondernemingen

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

o-ver-heid-son-der-ne-min-gen

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/oːvərˈɦɛitsoːnərnɛmɪŋə(n)/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

010010

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ne' in 'ondernemingen').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

o-ver/oːvər/

Open syllable, containing a long vowel and a voiced alveolar approximant.

heid/ɦɛit/

Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a voiceless glottal fricative.

son/soːn/

Open syllable, containing a long vowel.

der/dər/

Open syllable, containing a schwa and a voiced alveolar plosive.

ne-min/nɛˈmɪn/

Syllable with primary stress, containing a short vowel and a nasal consonant.

gen/ɣə(n)/

Open syllable, containing a schwa and a voiced velar fricative.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

over-(prefix)
+
neming(root)
+
-heidsondernemingen(suffix)

Prefix: over-

Dutch origin, meaning 'over' or 'regarding'.

Root: neming

Dutch origin, related to 'nemen' (to take).

Suffix: -heidsondernemingen

Combination of suffixes: -heid (state/condition), -son- (connecting element), -en (plural), -ingen (forming nouns denoting institutions).

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

Companies owned or controlled by the government.

Translation: Government enterprises

Examples:

"De overheidsondernemingen spelen een belangrijke rol in de economie."

"Er is discussie over de privatisering van de overheidsondernemingen."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

arbeidsongeschiktheidar-beids-on-ge-schikt-heid

Similar long vowel sequences and consonant clusters.

gemeentelijkege-meen-te-li-jke

Demonstrates similar vowel-consonant patterns.

verantwoordelijkheidver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid

Shows comparable complexity in consonant clusters and vowel length.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-centric Syllabification

Syllables are built around vowel sounds, with consonants assigned to the adjacent syllable.

Consonant Cluster Handling

Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless they are easily separable.

Prefix/Suffix Separation

Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'ei' diphthong is treated as a single vowel sound.

The 'sch' consonant cluster is treated as a single unit.

The 'rn' cluster is treated as a single unit.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word *overheidsondernemingen* is a complex compound noun in Dutch. Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, keeping consonant clusters intact. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is composed of multiple morphemes, including prefixes, a root, and suffixes, all contributing to its meaning of 'government enterprises'.

Detailed Analysis:

Dutch Word Analysis: overheidsondernemingen

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word overheidsondernemingen (government enterprises) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch, requiring careful syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the exact orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • over-: Prefix (Dutch origin) - meaning "over", "above", or "regarding".
  • heid: Suffix (Dutch origin) - forming nouns denoting state, quality, or condition.
  • onder-: Prefix (Dutch origin) - meaning "under", "below", or "sub-".
  • neming: Root (Dutch origin) - related to "nemen" (to take), forming part of the compound.
  • -en: Suffix (Dutch origin) - plural marker for nouns.
  • -ingen: Suffix (Dutch origin) - forming nouns denoting institutions or enterprises.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: onder-ne-min-gen.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/oːvərˈɦɛitsoːnərnɛmɪŋə(n)/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The 'rn' cluster is a common challenge, and is treated as a single unit within the syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Government enterprises; companies owned or controlled by the government.
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
  • Translation: Government enterprises
  • Synonyms: staatsbedrijven, overheidsbedrijven
  • Antonyms: private bedrijven (private companies)
  • Examples:
    • "De overheidsondernemingen spelen een belangrijke rol in de economie." (Government enterprises play an important role in the economy.)
    • "Er is discussie over de privatisering van de overheidsondernemingen." (There is discussion about the privatization of government enterprises.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • arbeidsongeschiktheid: (disability benefit) - Syllable division: ar-beids-on-ge-schikt-heid. Similar long vowel sequences and consonant clusters.
  • gemeentelijke: (municipal) - Syllable division: ge-meen-te-li-jke. Demonstrates similar vowel-consonant patterns.
  • verantwoordelijkheid: (responsibility) - Syllable division: ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid. Shows comparable complexity in consonant clusters and vowel length.

10. Division Rules:

  • Vowel-centric: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
  • Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless they are easily separable (e.g., a single consonant between vowels).
  • Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'ei' diphthong is a common feature of Dutch and is treated as a single vowel sound within a syllable. The 'sch' consonant cluster is also treated as a single unit.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/7/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.

In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.