patentgeneesmiddelen
Syllables
pa-tent-ge-nees-mid-de-len
Pronunciation
/paˈtɛnt ɣəˈneːsˌmɪdələ(n)/
Stress
0101101
Morphemes
pa + geneesmiddel + en
The word 'patentgeneesmiddelen' is a Dutch compound noun syllabified as pa-tent-ge-nees-mid-de-len, with primary stress on 'nees'. It's composed of the prefix 'pa-', the root 'geneesmiddel', and the plural suffix '-en'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel nucleus rules.
Definitions
- 1
Medicines that are protected by a patent, meaning their production and sale are legally restricted.
Patent medicines
“De apotheek verkoopt zowel patentgeneesmiddelen als generieke alternatieven.”
“De hoge prijs van patentgeneesmiddelen is een punt van discussie.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'nees' (ge-**nees**-mid-de-len). Dutch generally has penultimate stress.
Syllables
pa — Open syllable, onset consonant 'p' and vowel 'a'. tent — Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'tɛn' and vowel 't'. ge — Open syllable, onset consonant 'ɣ' and schwa vowel 'ə'. nees — Closed syllable, onset consonant 'n' and long vowel 'eː'. mid — Closed syllable, onset consonant 'm' and vowel 'ɪ'. de — Open syllable, onset consonant 'd' and schwa vowel 'ə'. len — Open syllable, onset consonant 'l' and vowel 'ə'
Word Parts
Similar Words
Onset Maximization
Dutch prefers to maximize consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables (e.g., pa-tent).
Vowel as Syllable Nucleus
Each syllable must have a vowel sound.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are generally syllabified as separate morphemes.
- The 't' between 'pa' and 'tent' is retained with 'pa' due to historical prefix origin.
- The 'ee' in 'genees' is a diphthong and treated as a single vowel sound.
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