Hyphenation ofpersoneelsfunctionaris
Syllable Division:
per-so-neels-func-ti-o-na-ris
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pɛr.so.neːls.fʏŋk.ti.o.na.rɪs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100010
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('na').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, contains a long vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, linking vowel.
Open syllable, linking vowel.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: per
Latin origin, meaning 'through' or 'regarding'
Root: soneel
Related to 'persoon' (person)
Suffix: -sfunctionaris
Combination of suffixes indicating function and person holding a position
A person responsible for personnel matters within an organization; an HR professional.
Translation: Personnel functionary, HR professional
Examples:
"De personeelsfunctionaris organiseerde de training."
"Zij is een ervaren personeelsfunctionaris."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and vowel-based syllable division.
Compound noun with consistent vowel-based syllabification.
Demonstrates consistent application of syllable division rules in Dutch compound words.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Syllables are generally formed around vowels.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are split according to sonority.
Compound Word Rule
Each constituent morpheme generally retains its original syllable structure.
Linking Vowel Rule
Linking vowels are inserted to facilitate pronunciation between morphemes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and multiple linking vowels require careful attention. The pronunciation of 'ee' as /eː/ is characteristic of Dutch.
Summary:
The word 'personeelsfunctionaris' is a Dutch compound noun divided into eight syllables based on vowel sounds and morphemic boundaries. The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable ('na'). It's a complex word demonstrating typical Dutch syllable division rules for compound nouns.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: personeelsfunctionaris
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "personeelsfunctionaris" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "personnel functionary" or "HR professional." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows Dutch phonological rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel).
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only the original letters, is: per-so-neels-func-ti-o-na-ris
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: per- (Latin origin, meaning "through" or "regarding") - functions to indicate relation to.
- Root: soneel (related to persoon - person) - forms the core meaning related to personnel.
- Suffixes:
- -s- (Dutch plural/genitive marker, though here it's part of the compound)
- -eel- (related to een - one, indicating a person involved in something)
- -func- (from functie - function)
- -ti- (linking vowel)
- -o- (linking vowel)
- -na- (linking vowel)
- -ris (Latin/French origin, denoting a person holding a certain position, similar to "-ary" in English)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable (the third syllable from the end): na.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pɛr.so.neːls.fʏŋk.ti.o.na.rɪs/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllable structure is relatively straightforward. Compound words like this are common, and syllable division generally follows vowel-based rules. The linking vowels (-ti-, -o-, -na-) are crucial for smooth pronunciation and syllable formation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A person responsible for personnel matters within an organization; an HR professional.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de personeelsfunctionaris)
- Translation: Personnel functionary, HR professional
- Synonyms: personeelsmanager (personnel manager), HR-medewerker (HR employee)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De personeelsfunctionaris organiseerde de training." (The HR professional organized the training.)
- "Zij is een ervaren personeelsfunctionaris." (She is an experienced HR professional.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- levensmiddelenwinkel (grocery store): le-vens-mid-de-len-win-kel - Similar compound structure, vowel-based syllable division.
- arbeidsvoorwaarden (working conditions): ar-beids-voor-waar-den - Again, a compound noun with consistent vowel-based syllabification.
- computerprogramma (computer program): com-pu-ter-pro-gram-ma - Demonstrates the consistent application of syllable division rules in Dutch compound words. The difference lies in the length and complexity of the constituent morphemes.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel Rule: Syllables are generally formed around vowels. Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally split according to sonority, but Dutch tends to allow more complex clusters within a syllable than some other languages.
- Compound Word Rule: In compound words, each constituent morpheme generally retains its original syllable structure.
- Linking Vowel Rule: Linking vowels are inserted to facilitate pronunciation between morphemes.
11. Special Considerations:
The length of the word and the presence of multiple linking vowels require careful attention to syllable boundaries. The pronunciation of the 'ee' sound as /eː/ is a characteristic of Dutch.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Dutch pronunciation are relatively minor and wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel length in unstressed syllables.
The hottest word splits in Dutch
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- ic-infrastructuur
- abdiceer
- Abchazië
- abcessen
- Abbekerk
- abc-boek
- Abbeweer
- abubakar
- abrikoos
- abattoir
- absoute
- abdellah
- abdullah
- abdallah
- absurds
- absurde
- abusief
- abuizen
- absente
- absence
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.