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Hyphenation ofprestatieverhogende

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

pre-sta-tie-ver-ho-gen-de

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ˌpreːstaˈtiːvərˌɦoːɣən.də/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0000100

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ho'.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

pre/prɛ/

Open syllable, unstressed.

sta/sta/

Open syllable, unstressed.

tie/ti/

Open syllable, unstressed.

ver/vɛr/

Open syllable, unstressed.

ho/ɦo/

Open syllable, stressed.

gen/ɣən/

Closed syllable, unstressed.

de/də/

Open syllable, unstressed.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

pre-(prefix)
+
statie-(root)
+
-verhogende(suffix)

Prefix: pre-

Latin origin, meaning 'before' or 'in advance'.

Root: statie-

From *statie*, ultimately from Latin *status* meaning 'state' or 'condition'.

Suffix: -verhogende

Combination of Dutch suffixes: -ver- (intensifier), -hog- (high), -end- (adjectival), -e (adjectival ending).

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Enhancing or improving performance.

Translation: performance-enhancing

Examples:

"De sporter gebruikte prestatieverhogende middelen."

"Dit is een prestatieverhogende training."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

computerwetenschapcom-pu-ter-we-ten-schap

Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.

universiteitsbibliotheeku-ni-ver-si-teits-bi-bli-o-theek

Demonstrates the tendency to break up words after vowels.

arbeidsvoorwaardenar-beids-voor-waar-den

Shows how Dutch handles compound words.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Initial Syllables

Each vowel generally begins a new syllable.

Maximizing Onsets

Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable as much as possible.

Compound Word Division

Compound words are often divided at the point of connection between the constituent words.

Suffix Separation

Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'v' sound can be pronounced as /v/ or /ʋ/, a voiced labiodental approximant, without affecting syllabification.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'prestatieverhogende' is an adjective meaning 'performance-enhancing'. It is divided into seven syllables: pre-sta-tie-ver-ho-gen-de, with primary stress on 'ho'. The word is formed from a Latin prefix 'pre-', a Latin-derived root 'statie-', and several Dutch suffixes. Syllabification follows Dutch rules prioritizing vowel-initial syllables and maximizing onsets.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "prestatieverhogende" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "prestatieverhogende" is a Dutch adjective meaning "performance-enhancing." It's a relatively long word formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed syllables, with a tendency for stress to fall on the penultimate syllable in Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: pre- (Latin, meaning "before" or "in advance") - functions to modify the meaning of the root.
  • Root: statie- (from statie, ultimately from Latin status meaning "state" or "condition") - refers to performance or standing.
  • Suffixes:
    • -ver- (Dutch, intensifier) - indicates an increase or enhancement.
    • -hog- (Dutch, from hoog meaning "high") - indicates elevation or increase.
    • -end- (Dutch, adjectival suffix) - forms an adjective.
    • -e (Dutch, adjectival ending) - grammatical marker.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ver-ho-gen-de.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˌpreːstaˈtiːvərˌɦoːɣən.də/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable). However, vowel clusters can sometimes lead to ambiguity. In this case, the vowel clusters are relatively straightforward.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech without significant modification.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: prestatieverhogende
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective
  • English Translation: performance-enhancing
  • Synonyms: prestatiebevorderend, resultaatverbeterend
  • Antonyms: prestatieverlagend, resultaatverlagerend
  • Examples:
    • "De sporter gebruikte prestatieverhogende middelen." (The athlete used performance-enhancing drugs.)
    • "Dit is een prestatieverhogende training." (This is a performance-enhancing workout.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • 'computerwetenschap' (computer science): com-pu-ter-we-ten-schap - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
  • 'universiteitsbibliotheek' (university library): u-ni-ver-si-teits-bi-bli-o-theek - Demonstrates the tendency to break up words after vowels.
  • 'arbeidsvoorwaarden' (working conditions): ar-beids-voor-waar-den - Shows how Dutch handles compound words.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific vowel and consonant sequences within each word. Dutch prioritizes maximizing onsets, but vowel clusters and the presence of specific suffixes influence the final division.

10. Division Rules:

  • Rule 1: Vowel-Initial Syllables: Each vowel generally begins a new syllable.
  • Rule 2: Maximizing Onsets: Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable as much as possible.
  • Rule 3: Compound Word Division: Compound words are often divided at the point of connection between the constituent words.
  • Rule 4: Suffix Separation: Suffixes are generally separated into their own syllables.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'v' sound in Dutch can be pronounced as either /v/ or /ʋ/, a voiced labiodental approximant. This doesn't affect the syllabification, but it's a phonetic variation.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/10/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.

Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.