Hyphenation ofrechtvaardigheidsindex
Syllable Division:
rech-tvaar-dig-heids-in-dex
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɛxtfaːrdɪɣɦɛitsɪndɛks/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('dig'), following the penultimate stress rule. The other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant. Primary stress.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: recht
Old Dutch origin, meaning 'right' or 'just'. Adjectival prefix.
Root: vaardig
Middle Dutch origin, meaning 'capable' or 'skilled'. Adjectival root.
Suffix: heidsindex
Combination of -heids (nominalizing suffix) and -index (Latin origin, meaning 'index').
Index of justice
Translation: Index of Justice
Examples:
"De rechtvaardigheidsindex laat een daling zien."
"Het rapport baseerde zich op de rechtvaardigheidsindex."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'rechts' prefix and similar vowel sounds.
Contains the 'vaardig' root and the '-heid' suffix.
Contains the '-index' suffix, demonstrating a similar morphological structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds, creating open or closed syllables.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are kept together unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation.
Penultimate Stress Rule
Primary stress generally falls on the penultimate syllable in Dutch words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
The 'd' in 'vaardig' presents a minor ambiguity in syllable division, but the chosen division is phonetically justifiable.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the perceived syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'rechtvaardigheidsindex' is a Dutch noun meaning 'index of justice'. It is divided into six syllables: rech-tvaar-dig-heids-in-dex, with primary stress on the third syllable ('dig'). It's a compound word built from a prefix ('recht'), root ('vaardig'), and suffixes ('heidsindex'). Syllabification follows vowel-based division and the penultimate stress rule.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "rechtvaardigheidsindex" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "rechtvaardigheidsindex" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "index of justice". It's a compound word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- recht-: Prefix, originating from Old Dutch reht, meaning "right," "straight," or "just." (Adjectival prefix)
- vaardig-: Root, derived from Middle Dutch vaerdich, meaning "capable," "skilled," or "able." (Adjectival root)
- -heids: Suffix, a nominalizing suffix forming abstract nouns, equivalent to "-ness" or "-ity" in English. Originates from Middle Dutch heit.
- -index: Suffix, borrowed from Latin index, meaning "index" or "list."
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-dig-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɛxtfaːrdɪɣɦɛitsɪndɛks/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the division presented here adheres to the most common and accepted patterns. The 'd' in 'vaardig' can sometimes be considered part of the following syllable, but separating it maintains clarity.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: rechtvaardigheidsindex
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- "Index of justice"
- "Justice index"
- Translation: Index of Justice
- Synonyms: rechtmatigheidsindex (index of legitimacy)
- Antonyms: onrechtvaardigheidsindex (index of injustice)
- Examples:
- "De rechtvaardigheidsindex laat een daling zien." (The index of justice shows a decline.)
- "Het rapport baseerde zich op de rechtvaardigheidsindex." (The report was based on the justice index.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- rechtsbijstand (legal assistance): rɛchts.bɛi.stɑnt - Similar vowel sounds and consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- vaardigheid (skill): vaːr.di.ɣət - Shares the 'vaardig' root. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- eindexamen (final exam): ˈeːn.dəks.a.mɛn - Contains the '-index' suffix. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable, demonstrating a difference in stress placement due to the different root.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are typically kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation.
- Penultimate Stress Rule: Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in many Dutch words.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. The 'd' in 'vaardig' presents a minor ambiguity, but the chosen division is phonetically justifiable. Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the perceived syllable boundaries, but the core structure remains consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.