Hyphenation ofreorganisatiebureau
Syllable Division:
re-or-ga-ni-sa-tie-bu-reau
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/re.ɔr.ɣa.ni.ˈsa.ti.bʏ.ro/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'tie'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable, velar fricative.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, diphthong reduction.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, iterative/repetitive function.
Root: organisatie
Dutch, derived from French and Greek, core meaning of 'organization'.
Suffix: -bureau
French origin, denotes a place or entity.
A bureau or agency specializing in reorganization or restructuring.
Translation: Reorganization bureau, restructuring agency.
Examples:
"Het reorganisatiebureau adviseerde de directie over de bezuinigingen."
"De medewerkers van het reorganisatiebureau zijn zeer ervaren."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shared root and similar syllable structure.
Shared suffix and similar stress pattern.
Similar vowel sounds and syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Peak
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables follow a sonority sequencing principle.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken according to Dutch phonological rules.
Stress Placement
Primary stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Compound noun structure.
Regional variation in the pronunciation of the 'g' sound (/ɣ/ or /ɡ/).
Diphthong reduction in the final syllable.
Summary:
The word 'reorganisatiebureau' is a Dutch compound noun divided into eight syllables: re-or-ga-ni-sa-tie-bu-reau. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'tie'. It consists of the prefix 're-', the root 'organisatie', and the suffix '-bureau'. Syllable division follows vowel peak and sonority sequencing principles, with consideration for consonant clusters and Dutch stress patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: reorganisatiebureau
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "reorganisatiebureau" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "reorganization bureau" or "restructuring agency." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the penultimate syllable receives primary stress. The pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
re-or-ga-ni-sa-tie-bu-reau
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin origin, meaning "again," "anew"). Morphological function: iterative/repetitive action.
- Root: organisatie (Dutch, derived from French organisation and ultimately from Greek organon meaning "tool, instrument"). Morphological function: core meaning of "organization."
- Suffix: -bureau (French origin, meaning "office," "agency"). Morphological function: denotes a place or entity associated with the root activity.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: tie.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/re.ɔr.ɣa.ni.ˈsa.ti.bʏ.ro/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllable structure is relatively straightforward, favoring open syllables (ending in a vowel). The consonant clusters rg and sb are permissible but require careful articulation. The 'g' sound can be a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/ or a voiced velar stop /ɡ/ depending on regional variation and phonetic context.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. As a compound noun, its syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A bureau or agency specializing in reorganization or restructuring.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de reorganisatiebureau)
- Translation: Reorganization bureau, restructuring agency.
- Synonyms: Herstructureringsbureau, reorganisatiekantoor
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it's a specific type of agency. Perhaps "status quobureau" - a bureau maintaining the existing state.)
- Examples:
- "Het reorganisatiebureau adviseerde de directie over de bezuinigingen." (The reorganization bureau advised the board on the cuts.)
- "De medewerkers van het reorganisatiebureau zijn zeer ervaren." (The employees of the reorganization bureau are very experienced.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- organisatie: /ɔr.ɣa.ni.ˈsa.tsi/ - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- bureaucratie: /by.ro.ˈkra.ti/ - Similar suffix -cratie, stress pattern.
- administratie: /ad.mi.ni.ˈstra.tsi/ - Similar vowel sounds and syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in syllable count and stress placement are due to the addition of the prefix re- and the initial consonant cluster in reorganisatiebureau.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
re | /re/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
or | /ɔr/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | The 'r' is often retroflex in Dutch. |
ga | /ɣa/ | Open syllable | Vowel preceded by consonant | The 'g' can be /ɣ/ or /ɡ/ |
ni | /ni/ | Open syllable | Vowel preceded by consonant | None |
sa | /sa/ | Open syllable | Vowel preceded by consonant | None |
tie | /ti/ | Open syllable, stressed | Vowel preceded by consonant, primary stress | |
bu | /bʏ/ | Open syllable | Vowel preceded by consonant | |
reau | /ro/ | Closed syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | The 'eau' is pronounced as a single vowel /o/ |
11. Division Rules:
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound (vowel peak).
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables generally follow a sonority sequencing principle, with increasing sonority towards the vowel peak and decreasing sonority away from it.
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to permissible syllable onsets and codas in Dutch phonology.
- Stress Placement: Primary stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Dutch words.
12. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires considering the individual morphemes and their inherent syllable structures. The pronunciation of the 'g' sound can vary regionally.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
The pronunciation of the 'g' sound can vary between a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/ (more common in the Randstad region) and a voiced velar stop /ɡ/ (more common in the south of the Netherlands). This variation doesn't significantly affect syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.