Hyphenation ofscheepsbouwindustrie
Syllable Division:
scheeps-bouw-in-dus-trie
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈsxeːpsbɑu̯.ɪn.dʏ.stri/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('dus').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the 'sch' digraph and a long vowel.
Open syllable, containing a diphthong.
Closed syllable, short vowel followed by nasal consonant.
Closed syllable, short vowel followed by a voiced stop.
Open syllable, containing a diphthong.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: scheeps
Derived from 'schip' (ship) with possessive suffix '-s', Germanic origin.
Root: bouw
Meaning 'build' or 'construction', Germanic origin.
Suffix: industrie
Meaning 'industry', French (from Latin 'industria') origin.
The sector of the economy concerned with designing, building, and maintaining ships.
Translation: Shipbuilding industry
Examples:
"De scheepsbouwindustrie is belangrijk voor de Nederlandse economie."
"Er zijn veel banen in de scheepsbouwindustrie."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Long compound noun, demonstrating syllable division principles.
Demonstrates handling of consonant clusters within syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
Digraph Preservation
Digraphs like 'sch', 'ee', 'ui' are not split.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Permissible consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable.
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries.
The 'sch' digraph is treated as a single phoneme.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'scheepsbouwindustrie' is a compound noun syllabified based on vowel sounds, preserving digraphs, and handling consonant clusters. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It consists of the morphemes 'scheeps-' (ship), 'bouw-' (build), and '-industrie' (industry).
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: scheepsbouwindustrie
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "scheepsbouwindustrie" (shipbuilding industry) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel combinations typical of the language. It's a relatively long word, posing challenges for syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting digraphs (like 'sch'), 'ee', 'ui', etc., the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- scheeps-: Prefix, derived from "schip" (ship) + possessive suffix "-s". Origin: Germanic. Function: Indicates relation to ships.
- bouw-: Root, meaning "build" or "construction". Origin: Germanic. Function: Core meaning of the word.
- industrie: Suffix, meaning "industry". Origin: French (from Latin "industria"). Function: Specifies the sector.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-du-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈsxeːpsbɑu̯.ɪn.dʏ.stri/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and the 'sch' digraph is treated as a single unit. The 'ie' diphthong is also a single unit. The 'nd' cluster is permissible within a syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a compound noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The sector of the economy concerned with designing, building, and maintaining ships.
- Translation: Shipbuilding industry
- Grammatical Category: Noun (het scheepsbouwindustrie)
- Synonyms: scheepvaartindustrie (maritime industry)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De scheepsbouwindustrie is belangrijk voor de Nederlandse economie." (The shipbuilding industry is important for the Dutch economy.)
- "Er zijn veel banen in de scheepsbouwindustrie." (There are many jobs in the shipbuilding industry.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- voetbalwedstrijd (football match): voe-tbal-wed-strijd. Similar in length and compound structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universiteitsbibliotheek (university library): u-ni-ver-si-teits-bi-bli-o-theek. Longer, but demonstrates the same principle of breaking down compounds. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- arbeidsvoorwaarden (working conditions): ar-beids-voor-waar-den. Shows how consonant clusters are handled within syllables. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Digraph Preservation: Digraphs like 'sch', 'ee', 'ui' are not split.
- Consonant Cluster Handling: Permissible consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable.
- Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries. The 'sch' digraph is treated as a single phoneme.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.