Hyphenation ofslijmbeursontsteking

Dutch Word Analysis: slijmbeursontsteking

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word slijmbeursontsteking refers to inflammation of a bursa (a fluid-filled sac near a joint). It's a compound noun, common in Dutch, and its pronunciation reflects this structure. The 'ij' digraph is pronounced as /ɛi/.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking up diphthongs, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• slijm-: Prefix/Component. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: "slime," "mucus." Function: Indicates the type of bursa affected (often related to inflammation involving synovial fluid).
• beurs-: Root. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: "bursa" (anatomical term). Function: Core meaning of the compound.
• ont-: Prefix. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: "un-", "not", but in this context, it's part of the verb stem indicating the process of becoming inflamed. Function: Forms part of the verb stem.
• stek-: Root. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: "to stick," "to pierce," but here related to the sensation of inflammation. Function: Forms part of the verb stem.
• -ing: Suffix. Origin: Germanic. Meaning: Forms a noun from a verb, indicating a process or state. Function: Nominalization.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on beurs.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/slɛimˈbørsɔntˈstɛkɪŋ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'ij' digraph is a common feature of Dutch and is consistently pronounced as /ɛi/. The compound nature of the word is typical, and syllabification follows the standard rules for such compounds.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: slijmbeursontsteking
• Grammatical Category: Noun
• English Translation: Bursitis (specifically, inflammation of a mucous bursa)
• Synonyms: beursontsteking (bursa inflammation - more general)
• Antonyms: (None directly applicable - it's a pathological state)
• Examples:
  • "De arts diagnoseerde een slijmbeursontsteking in mijn elleboog." (The doctor diagnosed bursitis in my elbow.)
  • "Fysiotherapie kan helpen bij de behandeling van slijmbeursontsteking." (Physiotherapy can help with the treatment of bursitis.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• bloedbank (blood bank): blo-ed-bank. Similar syllable structure (CVC-CVC-CVC). Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• tandartsbeugel (braces): tan-darts-beu-gel. More syllables, but still follows the CVC pattern. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• voetbalwedstrijd (football match): voet-bal-wed-strijd. Similar compound structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the length and structure of the compound. slijmbeursontsteking has a more balanced structure, leading to penultimate stress, while tandartsbeugel has a longer sequence, shifting the stress slightly earlier.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors open syllables (CV). This is why beurs is divided as beurs and not be-urs.
• Rule 2: Diphthong Integrity: Diphthongs like 'ɛi' in slijm are not broken up during syllabification.
• Rule 3: Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified as if they were separate words joined together.
• Rule 4: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'ij' digraph is a consistent element and doesn't pose a special syllabification challenge. The compound structure is the main factor influencing the syllable division.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Dutch pronunciation are minimal regarding this word. The 'ij' sound is relatively consistent. Stress placement is also generally uniform.