Hyphenation ofsolidariteitsstaking

Dutch Word Analysis: solidariteitsstaking

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "solidariteitsstaking" (solidarity strike) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a complex sequence of vowels and consonants, typical of Dutch morphology. The word is relatively long and requires careful application of Dutch syllabification rules.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: soli- (from Latin solidus meaning 'solid, whole'). Function: contributes to the meaning of unity and support.
• Root: dariteit (derived from Latin solidaritas meaning 'solidarity'). Function: core meaning of the word.
• Suffix: -iteits- (Dutch suffix indicating a quality or state, derived from Latin -itas). Function: nominalizes the root.
• Suffix: -staking (Dutch noun suffix meaning 'strike'). Function: forms the compound noun.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable (the third syllable from the end).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/soː.li.da.riˈtɛits.staː.kɪŋ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• so-: /soː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Dutch generally prefers open syllables (ending in a vowel). No exceptions.
• li-: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. No exceptions.
• da-: /ˈda/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable. No exceptions.
• ri-: /ri/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. No exceptions.
• tëits-: /tɛits/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained. The 'ë' represents a schwa sound. No exceptions.
• sta-: /staː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. No exceptions.
• king: /kɪŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Final consonant clusters are maintained. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'ë' in 'tëits' is a schwa and can sometimes be reduced or elided in rapid speech, but it doesn't affect the syllabification. The long vowel /aː/ in 'sta-' is typical of Dutch and doesn't present an edge case.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Solidariteitsstaking" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: solidariteitsstaking
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definitions:
  • "A strike undertaken in support of other workers."
  • Translation: Solidarity strike
• Synonyms: steunstaking (support strike)
• Antonyms: geen (none - as it's a specific action)
• Examples:
  • "De mijnwerkers organiseerden een solidariteitsstaking om hun collega's te steunen." (The miners organized a solidarity strike to support their colleagues.)
  • "De solidariteitsstaking legde het hele land plat." (The solidarity strike brought the whole country to a standstill.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they don't significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might pronounce the 'ë' in 'tëits' more distinctly than others.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• universiteit (university): u-ni-ver-si-teit. Similar syllable structure with alternating open and closed syllables.
• verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid. Longer compound noun, demonstrating the same principle of maintaining consonant clusters within syllables.
• informatie (information): in-for-ma-tie. Shows a similar pattern of vowel-consonant alternation and stress on the antepenultimate syllable.

The differences in syllable count are due to the varying lengths of the root and affixes. However, the underlying syllabification principles remain consistent across these words.