Hyphenation ofstaathuishoudkundig
Syllable Division:
staat-huish-houd-kun-dig
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈstaːt.ɦœy̯s.ɦœu̯t.kʏn.dɪx/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('staat').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Diphthong followed by a consonant.
Diphthong followed by a consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: staats
Derived from 'staat' (state), Old Dutch/Germanic origin, indicates relation to the state.
Root: huis-houd
Combination of 'huis' (house/household) and 'houden' (to hold/manage), Old Dutch/Germanic origin, relates to economic management.
Suffix: kundig
Meaning 'skilled in,' 'knowledgeable about,' or 'relating to,' Middle Dutch/Germanic origin, forms the adjectival ending.
Relating to the economic policy of a state.
Translation: State economic
Examples:
"De staathuishoudkundige situatie is zorgwekkend."
"Hij is een expert op het gebied van staathuishoudkunde."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation.
Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of compound words with multiple syllables.
Shows a similar suffix '-isch' and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
Diphthong Rule
Diphthongs are generally kept within a single syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally not broken unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries.
The 'sch' and 'th' clusters are treated as single units.
Summary:
The word 'staathuishoudkundig' is a complex Dutch adjective formed from multiple morphemes. Syllabification follows the vowel peak principle and diphthong rule, resulting in five syllables: staat-huish-houd-kun-dig. Primary stress falls on the first syllable. It describes something related to state economics.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "staathuishoudkundig" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "staathuishoudkundig" is a complex Dutch adjective meaning "state economic" or "relating to state economics." It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- staats-: Prefix, derived from "staat" (state). Origin: Old Dutch/Germanic. Morphological function: Indicates relation to the state.
- huis-: Root, meaning "house" or, in this context, "household". Origin: Old Dutch/Germanic. Morphological function: Forms part of the compound relating to economic management.
- houd-: Root, from "houden" (to hold, to keep, to manage). Origin: Old Dutch/Germanic. Morphological function: Relates to the management aspect.
- kundig: Suffix, meaning "skilled in," "knowledgeable about," or "relating to." Origin: Middle Dutch/Germanic. Morphological function: Forms the adjectival ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: huis.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈstaːt.ɦœy̯s.ɦœu̯t.kʏn.dɪx/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The "sch" cluster is treated as a single unit. The "th" cluster is also treated as a single unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: staathuishoudkundig
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- English Translation: State economic, relating to state economics, politico-economic
- Synonyms: overheids-economisch, nationaal-economisch
- Antonyms: privaateconomisch
- Examples:
- "De staathuishoudkundige situatie is zorgwekkend." (The state economic situation is worrying.)
- "Hij is een expert op het gebied van staathuishoudkunde." (He is an expert in the field of state economics.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- werksituatie (work situation): wer-si-tua-tie. Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation.
- overheidsbeleid (government policy): o-ver-heids-be-leid. Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of compound words with multiple syllables.
- economisch (economic): e-co-no-misch. Shows a similar suffix "-isch" and stress pattern.
10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| staat | /staːt/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus. | None |
| huish | /ɦœy̯s/ | Diphthong followed by a consonant. | Diphthong Rule: Diphthongs are generally kept within a single syllable. | None |
| houd | /ɦœu̯t/ | Diphthong followed by a consonant. | Diphthong Rule: Diphthongs are generally kept within a single syllable. | None |
| kun | /kʏn/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus. | None |
| dig | /dɪx/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by a consonant. | Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
- Diphthong Rule: Diphthongs are generally kept within a single syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally not broken unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce.
Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries. The "sch" and "th" clusters are treated as single units.
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