Hyphenation ofstartbaanovereenkomst

Dutch Word Analysis: startbaanovereenkomst

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "startbaanovereenkomst" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "employment contract". It's a relatively long word, typical of Dutch, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of short and long vowels, and consonant clusters.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV structure) whenever possible, and respecting vowel length, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• start-: Prefix, Germanic origin, meaning "beginning" or "start".
• baan-: Root, Germanic origin, meaning "course", "path", "track", or "job".
• over-: Prefix, Germanic origin, meaning "over", "across", or "regarding". In this context, it functions to extend the meaning of 'baan' to 'employment'.
• een-: Prefix, Germanic origin, meaning "a" or "one". Functions here to indicate a single contract.
• komst: Suffix, Germanic origin, meaning "coming", "arrival", or "occurrence". Forms the noun.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "over".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈstɑrtbaːnɔvərˈeːnkɔmst/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes influence syllabification. However, in this word, the clusters are relatively straightforward and don't present major exceptions. The 'over' segment is a common prefix and doesn't cause any unusual syllabification issues.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. While theoretically, one could attempt to use parts of it in other ways (e.g., "startbaan" as a compound adjective), the syllabification would remain largely consistent as the core morphemes and their boundaries don't change.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: startbaanovereenkomst
• Part of Speech: Noun (het)
• Definition: Employment contract; a formal agreement outlining the terms of employment.
• Translation: Employment contract
• Synonyms: arbeidscontract, dienstverband
• Antonyms: (None directly applicable, but could be considered 'ontslagbrief' - dismissal letter)
• Examples:
  • "Ik heb een startbaanovereenkomst getekend." (I signed an employment contract.)
  • "De startbaanovereenkomst vermeldt de arbeidsvoorwaarden." (The employment contract states the terms of employment.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• werkloosheidstoeslag (unemployment benefit): ver-kloːsɦɛitˈtuːslɑx - Similar compound structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• arbeidsvoorwaarden (employment conditions): ˈɑrbɛitsfɔrˈʋaːdə(n) - Again, a compound noun, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• sollicitatiegesprek (job interview): sɔliˌsitaːˈtiɣəˌsprɛk - Compound noun, stress on the antepenultimate syllable, demonstrating that stress isn't always penultimate, but is common.

The syllable division in "startbaanovereenkomst" follows the same principles as these words: maximizing open syllables and adhering to the general stress pattern. The differences in syllable count are due to the varying lengths of the constituent morphemes.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch. For example, the /ɑ/ in "start" might be slightly more open in some dialects. However, these variations don't significantly alter the syllabification.

11. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors open syllables (CV) whenever possible. This is applied throughout the word.
• Rule 2: Vowel Length: Long vowels often form their own syllable. This is evident in "baan" and "een".
• Rule 3: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables.
• Rule 4: Stress Placement: Primary stress generally falls on the penultimate syllable.