Hyphenation ofsterkte-zwakteanalyse
Syllable Division:
ster-kte-zwak-te-a-na-ly-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈstɛrktə ˈzwaːktə ɑnaˈliːsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01010111
Primary stress on the penultimate syllable of 'analyse' (/ˈliːsə/). Secondary stress on '-kte' in 'sterkte' and 'zwakte'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster 'str'.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'kt'.
Open syllable, long vowel 'aa'.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, long vowel 'ee'.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: sterk, zwak, analyse
Germanic (sterk, zwak), Greek via French (analyse)
Suffix: -te
Nominalizing suffix
A systematic examination of strengths and weaknesses.
Translation: Strength-weakness analysis
Examples:
"De sterkte-zwakteanalyse gaf inzicht in de mogelijkheden en bedreigingen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Multiple syllables, compound-like structure.
Demonstrates open syllable preference.
Integration of borrowed words into Dutch syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors CV syllables whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are overly complex.
Diphthong Preservation
Diphthongs are not broken across syllable boundaries.
Compound Word Syllabification
Each component of a compound word is syllabified independently.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The hyphen in 'sterkte-zwakteanalyse' is a writing convention and doesn't affect syllabification.
Regional variations in pronunciation may exist, but they generally don't alter the syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'sterkte-zwakteanalyse' is a compound noun syllabified according to Dutch rules prioritizing open syllables and avoiding breaking up diphthongs. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of 'analyse', with secondary stress on '-kte' in 'sterkte' and 'zwakte'. The word is morphologically composed of Germanic roots ('sterk', 'zwak') and a Greek-derived root ('analyse').
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: sterkte-zwakteanalyse
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sterkte-zwakteanalyse" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "strength-weakness analysis." It's pronounced with a relatively even rhythm, though the final syllable receives some emphasis. The compound structure influences the syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV structure) and avoid breaking up diphthongs or consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- sterkte: (strength) - Root: sterk (strong) - Germanic origin. Suffix: -te (nominalizing suffix, forming abstract nouns).
- zwakte: (weakness) - Root: zwak (weak) - Germanic origin. Suffix: -te (nominalizing suffix, forming abstract nouns).
- analyse: (analysis) - Root: borrowed from French analyse, ultimately from Greek analusis (resolution).
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable of the word. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-ly-se" in "analyse". However, due to the compound nature, there's a secondary stress on "-kte" in both "sterkte" and "zwakte".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈstɛrktə ˈzwaːktə ɑnaˈliːsə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for relatively free compounding, which can lead to complex words. Syllabification in compounds follows the same rules as single words, but the compound structure needs to be considered. The hyphen in "sterkte-zwakteanalyse" is a writing convention and doesn't affect the syllabification process itself.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. There are no shifts in syllabification or stress if it were to be used in a different grammatical context, as it is not inflected.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A systematic examination of strengths and weaknesses.
- Translation: Strength-weakness analysis (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (het)
- Synonyms: krachten-zwaktenonderzoek (strengths-weaknesses research)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "De sterkte-zwakteanalyse gaf inzicht in de mogelijkheden en bedreigingen." (The strength-weakness analysis provided insight into the opportunities and threats.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- werkloosheid: (unemployment) - /ʋɛrˈloːzɦɛit/ - Syllables: wer-loos-heid. Similar in having multiple syllables and a compound-like structure.
- levensstandaard: (standard of living) - /ˈleːvənsˈstaːnˌdaːrt/ - Syllables: le-vens-stan-daard. Demonstrates the tendency to create open syllables.
- computeranalyse: (computer analysis) - /kɔmˈpytərɑnaˈliːsə/ - Syllables: com-pu-ter-a-na-ly-se. Shows how borrowed words are integrated into Dutch syllabification.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing open syllables and avoiding breaking up diphthongs remain consistent.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Dutch pronunciation exist, but they generally don't affect the core syllabification rules. Some speakers might slightly reduce vowels in unstressed syllables, but the syllable boundaries remain the same.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors CV syllables.
- Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce.
- Diphthong Preservation: Diphthongs are not broken across syllable boundaries.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Each component of a compound word is syllabified according to the standard rules.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.