Hyphenation ofstudentenuitzendbureau
Syllable Division:
stu-den-ten-uit-zend-bu-reau
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈstyːdəntənˌœyzəntbʏˈroː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'reau'
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'st'
Closed syllable, onset 'd'
Open syllable, onset 't'
Open syllable, diphthong 'ui'
Closed syllable, onset 'z'
Open syllable, onset 'b'
Closed syllable, onset 'r'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: studenten
plural form of 'student', Latin origin
Root: uitzend
Dutch verb stem meaning 'send out'
Suffix: bureau
French origin, meaning 'office' or 'agency'
A company that provides temporary employment for students.
Translation: Student temp agency
Examples:
"Hij vond werk via een studentenuitzendbureau."
"Het studentenuitzendbureau heeft veel vacatures."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar length and stress pattern
Shares the 'bureau' ending and similar syllabification
Demonstrates typical Dutch compounding and syllabification
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally assigned to the following vowel.
Vowel-Following Consonant
A single consonant following a vowel typically forms a separate syllable.
Diphthong Rule
Diphthongs are treated as a single vowel sound within a syllable.
Final Syllable Rule
The final syllable often includes any remaining consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries, but syllabification is based purely on phonological structure.
Summary:
The word 'studentenuitzendbureau' is a Dutch compound noun syllabified as stu-den-ten-uit-zend-bu-reau, with primary stress on 'reau'. Syllabification follows onset maximization, vowel-following consonant rules, and diphthong treatment. It consists of the morphemes 'studenten', 'uitzend', and 'bureau'.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: studentenuitzendbureau
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "studentenuitzendbureau" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "student temp agency". It's a relatively long word, typical of Dutch, which frequently forms new words by concatenating existing ones. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
stu-den-ten-uit-zend-bu-reau
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- studenten: Prefix/Root - "student" (plural form). Origin: Latin studens (present participle of studere 'to study'). Morphological function: Noun, plural.
- uitzend: Root - "send out", "dispatch". Origin: Dutch uitzenden (verb). Morphological function: Verb stem.
- bureau: Suffix/Root - "office", "agency". Origin: French bureau. Morphological function: Noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "bu-reau".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈstyːdəntənˌœyzəntbʏˈroː/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable). However, vowel clusters can sometimes be challenging. In this word, the "ui" in "uitzend" is treated as a diphthong and forms a single syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. There are no syllabification or stress shifts based on grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A company that provides temporary employment for students.
- Translation: Student temp agency
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de - neuter gender)
- Synonyms: studenten uitzendorganisatie, studentenwerk bureau
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a specific type of agency)
- Examples:
- "Hij vond werk via een studentenuitzendbureau." (He found work through a student temp agency.)
- "Het studentenuitzendbureau heeft veel vacatures." (The student temp agency has many vacancies.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universiteit: u-ni-ver-si-teit - Similar in length and complexity. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable, like "studentenuitzendbureau".
- arbeidsbureau: ar-beids-bu-reau - Shares the "bureau" ending. Syllabification follows similar onset maximization principles.
- computerwinkel: com-pu-ter-win-kel - Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of compounding and syllabification.
10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
stu | /styː/ | Open syllable, onset 'st' | Onset Maximization | None |
den | /dənt/ | Closed syllable, onset 'd' | Consonant Cluster Resolution | None |
ten | /tən/ | Open syllable, onset 't' | Vowel-Following Consonant | None |
uit | /œyt/ | Open syllable, diphthong 'ui' | Diphthong Rule | 'ui' treated as a single vowel sound |
zend | /zɛnt/ | Closed syllable, onset 'z' | Consonant Cluster Resolution | None |
bu | /bʏ/ | Open syllable, onset 'b' | Onset Maximization | None |
reau | /roː/ | Closed syllable, onset 'r' | Final Syllable Rule | 'eau' is a complex vowel sequence, but treated as a single syllable unit |
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally assigned to the following vowel.
- Vowel-Following Consonant: A single consonant following a vowel typically forms a separate syllable.
- Diphthong Rule: Diphthongs (like "ui") are treated as a single vowel sound within a syllable.
- Final Syllable Rule: The final syllable often includes any remaining consonants.
Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries, but syllabification is based purely on phonological structure, not morphological divisions.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.