Hyphenation ofsupermarktonderneming

Dutch Word Analysis: supermarktonderneming

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "supermarktonderneming" (supermarket undertaking) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a series of syllables, with stress typically falling on the penultimate syllable. The 'g' at the end is a soft 'g' sound, similar to the 'ch' in Scottish 'loch'.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: super- (Latin, meaning 'above', 'over') - intensifier.
• Root: markt (Dutch, meaning 'market') - core meaning relating to commerce.
• Suffix: -on-, -der- and -neming (Dutch, derived from nemen 'to take') - forms a noun indicating an undertaking or enterprise. -on- is a linking element, -der- indicates agency, and -neming signifies the act of undertaking.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: on-der-ne-ming.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈsyːpərˌmɑrktɔnˈdɛrnəminɣ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The 'rm' cluster is treated as a single unit within the syllable. The 'nd' cluster is also treated as a single unit.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, uninflected form.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A supermarket enterprise; the act or business of running a supermarket.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (het)
• Translation: Supermarket undertaking/enterprise
• Synonyms: supermarktbedrijf, supermarktexploitatie
• Antonyms: (difficult to find a direct antonym, perhaps 'kleine winkel' - small shop)
• Examples: "De supermarktonderneming heeft een groot assortiment." (The supermarket enterprise has a large assortment.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• supermarkt: /ˈsyːpərˌmɑrkt/ - Syllable division: su-per-markt. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• ondernemer: /ˈɔndərˌnɛmər/ - Syllable division: on-der-ne-mer. Similar 'er' ending, stress pattern.
• marktwerking: /ˈmɑrktˌʋɛrkiŋ/ - Syllable division: markt-wer-king. Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of vowel-centered syllables.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

• su-per: /syː.pər/ - Open syllable, followed by a closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s) creates a syllable.
• markt: /mɑrkt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'rkt' is permissible at the end of a syllable.
• on: /ɔn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound forms a syllable.
• der: /dɛr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'r' closes the syllable.
• ne: /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound forms a syllable.
• ming: /minɣ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'ng' closes the syllable.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Centered Syllables: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
2. Consonant Clusters: Permissible consonant clusters (like 'rm', 'nd', 'ng') are kept together within a syllable.
3. Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).

Special Considerations:

The 'g' at the end of the word is a velar fricative, and its pronunciation can vary slightly regionally. The syllable division remains consistent regardless.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they don't significantly alter the syllable division.