Hyphenation oftechnologiestandaarden
Syllable Division:
tech-no-lo-gi-e-stan-daar-den
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈtɛk.no.lo.ɣi.əˈstɑn.daːr.də(n)/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('dar').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, vowel sound.
Open syllable, vowel sound.
Open syllable, vowel sound, 'g' is a fricative.
Open syllable, schwa sound.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, stressed vowel, lengthened.
Closed syllable, final consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: technologie/standaard
Technology (Greek origin), Standard (Dutch origin)
Suffix: -en
Plural marker for nouns
The set of technical rules and guidelines governing the development and implementation of technology.
Translation: Technology standards
Examples:
"De overheid stelt strenge technologiestandaarden."
"Deze apparatuur voldoet aan de internationale technologiestandaarden."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun, similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Long compound noun, demonstrating Dutch compounding tendencies.
Another compound noun, illustrating typical Dutch syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Dutch prioritizes syllables containing vowels, creating open syllables whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are assigned to the syllable they are most closely associated with phonetically.
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress generally falls on the second-to-last syllable in Dutch words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'g' sound in 'technologie' can be reduced or elided in rapid speech, but it remains phonetically present in careful pronunciation.
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, but syllabification aims to break these up to maximize open syllables.
Summary:
The word 'technologiestandaarden' is a Dutch compound noun divided into eight syllables: tech-no-lo-gi-e-stan-daar-den. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('dar'). Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, avoiding stranded consonants. The word consists of the roots 'technologie' and 'standaard' with the plural suffix '-en'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "technologiestandaarden" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "technologiestandaarden" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "technology standards." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows Dutch phonological rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel).
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- technologie - Root (borrowed from Greek technologia via French/English). Meaning: technology.
- standaarden - Compound root/suffix.
- standaard - Root (borrowed from Dutch standaard meaning standard).
- -en - Suffix. Plural marker for nouns.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "dar".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈtɛk.no.lo.ɣi.əˈstɑn.daːr.də(n)/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, but syllabification aims to break these up in a way that maximizes open syllables. The 'g' in 'technologie' can sometimes be reduced or elided in rapid speech, but it remains phonetically present in careful pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: technologiestandaarden
- Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
- Translation: Technology standards
- Synonyms: technologienormen, technische specificaties
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De overheid stelt strenge technologiestandaarden." (The government sets strict technology standards.)
- "Deze apparatuur voldoet aan de internationale technologiestandaarden." (This equipment meets international technology standards.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- computerprogramma's: com-pu-ter-pro-gram-ma's. Similar syllable structure with compound words. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universiteitsbibliotheek: u-ni-ver-si-teits-bi-bli-o-theek. Long compound noun, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- informatievoorziening: in-for-ma-tie-voor-zie-ning. Another compound noun, demonstrating the tendency for Dutch to create long words through compounding. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but these generally don't affect syllable division. The pronunciation of the 'g' sound can vary (voiced/voiceless), but the syllable structure remains the same.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Vowel-centric Syllabification: Dutch prioritizes syllables containing vowels.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally assigned to the syllable they are most closely associated with phonetically.
- Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the second-to-last syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.