Hyphenation oftegenoverstellingen

Linguistic Analysis of "tegenoverstellingen" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "tegenoverstellingen" is a Dutch noun meaning "counterpositions" or "contrasts." It's a complex word formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• tegenover-: Prefix, meaning "opposite," "against," or "facing." Origin: Dutch, composed of tegen ("against") and over ("over").
• -stelling: Root, meaning "position," "arrangement," or "statement." Origin: Dutch, related to stellen ("to place," "to state").
• -en: Suffix, plural marker for nouns. Origin: Germanic.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-stel-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/təɣənoːvərˈstɛlɪŋə(n)/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Counterpositions, contrasts, opposing arrangements.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
• Synonyms: contrasten, tegenstellingen, verschillen
• Antonyms: overeenkomsten (similarities)
• Examples:
  • "De tegenoverstellingen tussen arm en rijk zijn schrijnend." (The contrasts between rich and poor are stark.)
  • "Hij wees op de tegenoverstellingen in het beleid." (He pointed out the contradictions in the policy.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• verandering (change): ver-an-de-ring. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• overeenkomst (agreement): o-ver-een-komst. Similar prefix and stress pattern.
• voorstelling (representation): voor-stel-ling. Similar root and suffix structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

These words demonstrate the consistent application of Dutch syllabification rules and stress patterns. The presence of prefixes and suffixes is common, and the penultimate stress is a recurring feature.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they generally don't affect syllable division. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables, but the core syllabic structure remains the same.

11. Division Rules Applied:

• Maximize Open Syllables: Dutch prefers CV syllables.
• Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex.
• Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the second-to-last syllable.