Hyphenation oftentoonstellingspaviljoen
Syllable Division:
ten-toon-stel-lings-pa-vil-joen
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/tənˈtoːnˌstɛlɪŋsˌpaːvɪˈjoːn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000100
Primary stress on the first syllable ('ten'), secondary stress on 'paviljoen'. Dutch generally stresses the first element of compound words.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel-following consonant.
Open syllable, long vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, long vowel.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, long vowel digraph.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: tentoon-
From 'tentoonstellen' - to exhibit, Germanic origin, verbal prefix.
Root: stel-
From 'stellen' - to set up, Germanic origin, core meaning.
Suffix: -lingspaviljoen
Combination of Germanic diminutive/participial suffix '-lings-' and French-derived noun 'paviljoen'.
A building or structure used for displaying exhibits.
Translation: Exhibition pavilion
Examples:
"Het tentoonstellingspaviljoen was prachtig versierd."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Complex consonant clusters and compound structure.
Long compound structure and similar stress patterns.
Suffixation and stress patterns in longer words.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Syllables are divided based on the onset (initial consonant(s)) and rime (vowel and following consonants).
Vowel-Following Consonant
Consonants following a vowel typically belong to the next syllable.
Avoid Diphthong Splitting
Diphthongs (vowel combinations) are kept together within a single syllable.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Permissible consonant clusters are kept together in the onset or coda of a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters. Long vowels influence pronunciation and stress. Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist but don't alter syllabification significantly.
Summary:
The word 'tentoonstellingspaviljoen' is a compound noun syllabified based on vowel sounds and consonant clusters, with primary stress on the first syllable ('ten'). It's composed of a prefix, root, and suffixes, reflecting its complex morphological structure. Syllabification follows standard Dutch rules, prioritizing vowel-following consonants and avoiding splitting diphthongs.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "tentoonstellingspaviljoen" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "tentoonstellingspaviljoen" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "exhibition pavilion." It's a relatively long word, typical of Dutch, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: tentoon- (from tentoonstellen - to exhibit, display). Origin: Germanic. Function: Verbal prefix indicating display.
- Root: stel- (from stellen - to set up, place, exhibit). Origin: Germanic. Function: Core meaning related to setting up or displaying.
- Suffixes:
- -lings- (diminutive/participial suffix, forming an adjective/noun related to the action). Origin: Germanic. Function: Creates a noun denoting something related to the action of 'stelling' (setting up).
- -paviljoen- (pavilion). Origin: French (via Dutch). Function: Noun denoting a structure for exhibitions.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable (second to last). However, in compound words, the stress often falls on the first element of the compound. In this case, the primary stress is on ten- in tentoon. A secondary stress may fall on paviljoen.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/tənˈtoːnˌstɛlɪŋsˌpaːvɪˈjoːn/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule(s) Applied | Description | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
ten | /tən/ | Onset-Rime, Vowel-Following Consonant | Open syllable. The 'n' follows the vowel 'e'. | None |
toon | /toːn/ | Onset-Rime, Long Vowel | Open syllable. Long vowel 'oo' due to the double 'o'. | None |
stel | /stɛl/ | Onset-Rime, Consonant Cluster | Closed syllable. 'st' is a permissible consonant cluster in the onset. | None |
lings | /lɪŋs/ | Onset-Rime, Consonant Cluster | Closed syllable. 'l' onset, 'ings' rime. | None |
pa | /paː/ | Onset-Rime, Long Vowel | Open syllable. Long vowel 'a' due to following 'v'. | None |
vil | /vɪl/ | Onset-Rime | Closed syllable. | None |
joen | /joːn/ | Onset-Rime, Long Vowel | Closed syllable. Long vowel 'oe' due to the 'oe' digraph. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, which can make syllabification challenging. The 'st' cluster in stel is a common example. The long vowels are also important to note, as they influence pronunciation and potentially stress.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role, as Dutch doesn't have extensive inflection that alters syllable structure.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: tentoonstellingspaviljoen
- Part of Speech: Noun (de)
- Definitions:
- Translation: Exhibition pavilion
- Synonyms: beurspaviljoen (trade fair pavilion), expositieruimte (exhibition space)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable
- Examples: "Het tentoonstellingspaviljoen was prachtig versierd." (The exhibition pavilion was beautifully decorated.)
- Grammatical Category: Common noun, neuter gender.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch. For example, the 'oo' sound in toon might be slightly different depending on the region. However, these variations don't fundamentally alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- voetbalwedstrijd (football match): voe-tbal-wed-strijd. Similar complex consonant clusters and compound structure.
- universiteitsbibliotheek (university library): u-ni-ver-si-teits-bi-bli-o-theek. Demonstrates the long compound structure and stress patterns.
- werkloosheidscijfers (unemployment figures): werk-loos-heids-cij-fers. Shows how suffixes are syllabified and the stress pattern in longer words.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel combinations within each word, but the underlying principles of Dutch syllabification remain consistent.
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