Hyphenation oftsunamiwaarschuwing

Linguistic Analysis of "tsunamiwaarschuwing" (Dutch)

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "tsunamiwaarschuwing" is a compound noun in Dutch. It's pronounced with a relatively straightforward phonetic structure, though the initial "ts" cluster and the "sch" sound require specific attention.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV structure) whenever possible, and considering the avoidance of syllable-initial consonant clusters (except for well-established ones like 'sp', 'st', 'sch', 'ts'), the division is as follows.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• tsunami: Borrowed from Japanese (津波). Functions as a root.
• waar: Root, meaning "true" or "real". Germanic origin.
• schuwing: Suffix derived from the verb "schuwen" (to shun, avoid) with the nominalizing suffix "-ing". Germanic origin.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable (second to last). In this case, the primary stress falls on "waar".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/t͡sy.na.mi.ʋaːr.ʃu.ʋɪŋ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The "ts" cluster is a common initial cluster in Dutch and doesn't pose a syllabification problem. The "sch" cluster is also well-integrated. The vowel length in "waar" is important.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A warning about a tsunami.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de tsunamiwaarschuwing)
• Translation: Tsunami warning
• Synonyms: None readily available as a single-word equivalent.
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "De tsunamiwaarschuwing werd onmiddellijk uitgegeven." (The tsunami warning was issued immediately.)
  • "Na de aardbeving volgde een tsunamiwaarschuwing." (Following the earthquake, a tsunami warning followed.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• waterpas: /ʋa.tər.pɑs/ - Syllable division: wa-ter-pas. Similar vowel structure, but simpler consonant clusters.
• schoenmaker: /sxu.nə.ma.kər/ - Syllable division: schoen-ma-ker. Contains the "sch" cluster, similar to "tsunamiwaarschuwing".
• landschap: /lɑn.tsxɑp/ - Syllable division: land-schap. Demonstrates a similar pattern of consonant clusters followed by vowels.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):

• The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries, but these don't directly affect syllabification.
• Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might slightly alter the phonetic realization, but not the syllable division.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors CV (consonant-vowel) syllables.
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Established consonant clusters (like 'ts', 'sch') are maintained within a syllable.
3. Penultimate Stress Rule: Primary stress falls on the second-to-last syllable.
4. Moraic Syllabification: While not strictly moraic, Dutch syllabification considers the weight of syllables, influencing stress placement.