Hyphenation oftweerichtingscommunicatie
Syllable Division:
twee-ri-chtings-com-mu-ni-ca-tie
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈtʋeːrɪx.tɪŋs.kɔ.my.niˈkaː.tsi/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010111
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ca' in 'communicatie'). Dutch generally exhibits penultimate stress, but compound words can have more complex patterns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel sound /eː/.
Open syllable, vowel sound /ɪ/.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster /xt/, vowel sound /ɪ/.
Closed syllable, vowel sound /ɔ/.
Open syllable, vowel sound /y/.
Open syllable, vowel sound /i/.
Open syllable, stressed vowel sound /aː/.
Closed syllable, vowel sound /i/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: twee-
Germanic origin, numeral prefix meaning 'two'.
Root: richting-
Germanic origin, noun root meaning 'direction'.
Suffix: -s-communicatie
'-s-' is a linking suffix, '-communicatie' is a Latin-derived noun suffix meaning 'communication'.
The exchange of information between two parties; two-way communication.
Translation: Two-way communication
Examples:
"De twee-richtingscommunicatie tussen de arts en de patiënt is essentieel."
"Het bedrijf investeert in twee-richtingscommunicatie met haar klanten."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar complex structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority.
Compound Word Syllabification
Each component of a compound word is syllabified independently.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'cht' cluster in 'richtings' is a potential edge case, but is permissible within a syllable in Dutch.
The linking 's' does not create a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word *tweerichtingscommunicatie* is a compound noun syllabified based on vowel sounds and consonant cluster resolution. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is composed of a numeral prefix, a root, and a Latin-derived suffix. Syllabification follows standard Dutch rules, with consideration for the 'cht' cluster.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: tweerichtingscommunicatie
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word tweerichtingscommunicatie (two-way communication) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, typical of Dutch morphology. The word is relatively long and requires careful application of Dutch syllabification rules.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: twee- (two) - Germanic origin, numeral prefix.
- Root: richting- (direction) - Germanic origin, noun root.
- Suffix: -s- (genitive/possessive marker, linking element) - Germanic origin, linking suffix.
- Suffix: -communicatie (communication) - Latin origin (communicatio), noun suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (-ca- in com-mu-ni-ca-tie). Dutch stress is generally penultimate, but compound words can exhibit complex stress patterns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈtʋeːrɪx.tɪŋs.kɔ.my.niˈkaː.tsi/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, which can influence syllabification. The richtings- portion presents a cluster that needs careful consideration.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function, as Dutch doesn't significantly alter pronunciation based on part of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Two-way communication; the exchange of information between two parties.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (het)
- Translation: Two-way communication
- Synonyms: tweezijdige communicatie, wederzijdse communicatie
- Antonyms: eenrichtingscommunicatie (one-way communication)
- Examples:
- "De tweerichtingscommunicatie tussen de arts en de patiënt is essentieel." (Two-way communication between the doctor and the patient is essential.)
- "Het bedrijf investeert in tweerichtingscommunicatie met haar klanten." (The company invests in two-way communication with its customers.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid. Similar complex structure, penultimate stress.
- persoonlijkheidsstoornis (personality disorder): per-soon-lijk-heids-stoor-nis. Similar compound structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the second component.
- informatievoorziening (information provision): in-for-ma-tie-voor-zie-ning. Similar compound structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the second component.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word. Dutch syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds, and consonant clusters are often broken up based on sonority.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with less sonorous consonants tending to join the following syllable.
- Rule 3: Compound Word Syllabification: Each component of a compound word is syllabified independently before being combined.
11. Special Considerations:
The richtings- portion is a potential edge case due to the cht cluster. However, Dutch allows for this cluster within a syllable. The linking s is a common feature in Dutch compound nouns and doesn't create a separate syllable.
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