Hyphenation ofuitbreidingsmogelijkheden
Syllable Division:
uit-brei-dings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/œytˈbrɛidɪŋsmɔɣəˈlɛkɦədən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001001
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable 'mo-ge-lijk'. Dutch stress typically falls on the penultimate or antepenultimate syllable, with longer words favoring the antepenultimate.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel sound /œy/
Open syllable, diphthong /ɛi/
Closed syllable, /ɪŋ/ nasal consonant cluster.
Open syllable, stressed vowel /o/
Open syllable, reduced vowel /ə/
Closed syllable, /ɛk/ vowel-consonant cluster.
Open syllable, reduced vowel /ə/
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: uit-
Germanic origin, intensifying prefix.
Root: breid-
Germanic origin, related to 'breed' (wide).
Suffix: -ingsmogelijkheden
Combination of -ing (process), -s (plural/derivational), -mogelijk (possible), -heden (nominalizer).
Expansion possibilities
Translation: Expansion possibilities
Examples:
"De gemeente onderzoekt de uitbreidingsmogelijkheden van de haven."
"We bespraken de uitbreidingsmogelijkheden tijdens de vergadering."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar complex structure with multiple suffixes.
Long sequence of syllables and suffixes, similar to the target word.
Similar syllable count and suffix structure, different root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are generally kept intact unless exceptionally difficult to pronounce.
Vowel Grouping
Vowel groups are often treated as a single syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complexity require careful consideration of derivational and inflectional suffixes.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'uitbreidingsmogelijkheden' is a complex Dutch noun syllabified as uit-brei-dings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den, with primary stress on 'mo-ge-lijk'. It's formed through compounding and derivation, following Dutch rules favoring open syllables and preserving consonant clusters. It means 'expansion possibilities'.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: uitbreidingsmogelijkheden
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "uitbreidingsmogelijkheden" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "expansion possibilities." It's formed through extensive compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: uit- (origin: Germanic, function: intensifying/extending action)
- Root: breid- (origin: Germanic, related to breed 'wide', function: core meaning of 'expand')
- Suffixes:
- -ing- (origin: Germanic, function: forming a noun from a verb, indicating process)
- -s- (origin: Germanic, function: plural marker, though here it's part of a larger derivational suffix)
- -mogelijk- (origin: Germanic, function: adjective meaning 'possible', forming a compound noun)
- -heden- (origin: Germanic, function: nominalizing suffix, creating a noun of abstract quality)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: mogelijk. Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate or antepenultimate syllable, with longer words tending towards antepenultimate stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/œytˈbrɛidɪŋsmɔɣəˈlɛkɦədən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, and the word contains several. Syllabification aims to avoid breaking these clusters unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce. The 'sch' cluster is treated as a single unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Its complex structure doesn't allow for easy conversion to other parts of speech without significant morphological changes. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: uitbreidingsmogelijkheden
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- English Translation: expansion possibilities, opportunities for expansion
- Synonyms: groeimogelijkheden (growth possibilities), ontwikkelingsmogelijkheden (development possibilities)
- Antonyms: beperkingen (limitations), krimp (shrinkage)
- Examples:
- "De gemeente onderzoekt de uitbreidingsmogelijkheden van de haven." (The municipality is investigating the expansion possibilities of the harbor.)
- "We bespraken de uitbreidingsmogelijkheden tijdens de vergadering." (We discussed the expansion possibilities during the meeting.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- verantwoordelijkheden (responsibilities): ui-tbrei-dings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den vs. ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-he-den. Both have similar complex structures with multiple suffixes. The difference lies in the initial consonant cluster and the vowel qualities.
- arbeidsomstandigheden (working conditions): ui-tbrei-dings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den vs. ar-beids-om-stan-di-gheden. This word also features a long sequence of syllables and suffixes. The initial consonant cluster differs, and the vowel sounds are distinct.
- levensomstandigheden (living conditions): ui-tbrei-dings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den vs. le-vens-om-stan-di-gheden. Similar syllable count and suffix structure, but different root and initial consonant clusters.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible. This is applied throughout the word.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are generally kept intact unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce. This applies to 'br', 'sch', and 'lijk'.
- Rule 3: Vowel Grouping: Vowel groups are often treated as a single syllable, as seen in 'ding' and 'lijk'.
11. Special Considerations:
The word's length and complexity make it a challenging case for syllabification. The interplay between derivational and inflectional suffixes requires careful consideration. Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.