Hyphenation ofuitschakeltijdstippen

Linguistic Analysis of "uitschakeltijdstippen" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "uitschakeltijdstippen" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "switching-off times" or "times of deactivation." It's a relatively long word, typical of Dutch, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a complex sequence of sounds, including schwa vowels, fricatives, and plosives.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce, the syllable division is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• uit-: Prefix (origin: Germanic) - Function: Separative, indicating 'out of' or 'off'.
• schakel-: Root (origin: Germanic) - Function: Verb stem meaning 'to switch' or 'to connect/disconnect'.
• -tijd-: Root (origin: Germanic) - Function: Noun stem meaning 'time'.
• -stip-: Root (origin: Germanic) - Function: Noun stem meaning 'point' or 'moment'.
• -pen: Suffix (origin: Germanic) - Function: Plural marker for nouns.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable of a word. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-tijd-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/œytˈsxakəltɛitstɪpən/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the division presented here adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables where possible.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions exclusively as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Times at which something is switched off or deactivated.
• Translation: Switching-off times, deactivation times.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
• Synonyms: Uitschakelmomenten, afsluitingstijden
• Antonyms: Inschakeltijdstippen (switching-on times)
• Examples:
  • "De uitschakeltijdstippen van de verlichting zijn geprogrammeerd." (The switching-off times of the lighting are programmed.)
  • "We moeten de uitschakeltijdstippen van de apparaten aanpassen." (We need to adjust the switching-off times of the devices.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• 'computer': /kɔmˈpytər/ - Syllables: com-pu-ter. Similar in having multiple syllables and a stress on the penultimate syllable.
• 'universiteit': /ˌynivərsiˈtɛit/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-teit. Shares the characteristic of a compound word with multiple morphemes.
• 'televisietoestel': /televiˈsietoːstəl/ - Syllables: te-le-vi-sie-toe-stel. Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of long compound words with multiple syllables.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word. Dutch prioritizes open syllables, so divisions are made to accommodate this preference.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Syllables generally end in vowels. (Applied throughout the word)
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Division: Consonant clusters are broken up only when they are complex and difficult to pronounce. (Applied between 'schakel' and 'tijd')
• Rule 3: Morpheme Boundaries: Syllable divisions often coincide with morpheme boundaries. (Applied between 'uit-' and 'schakel-', 'tijd-' and 'stip-')

11. Special Considerations:

The word is a prime example of Dutch compounding, which often results in long words with complex syllable structures. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise phonetic realization of certain vowels, but the syllable division remains consistent.

12. Short Analysis:

"uitschakeltijdstippen" is a Dutch compound noun meaning "switching-off times." It's divided into syllables as uit-schakel-tijd-stip-pen, with stress on the "-tijd-" syllable. The word is formed from Germanic morphemes and follows Dutch syllabification rules prioritizing open syllables.