Hyphenation ofvergelijkingsmethode
Syllable Division:
ver-ge-lijk-ings-me-tho-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vər.lɛi̯.kɪŋs.məˈtoːdə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0011010
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('-ings-'), following the general Dutch rule of penultimate stress. Other syllables are unstressed or moderately stressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the prefix 'ver'. Relatively unstressed.
Open syllable, part of the root 'gelijk'. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing the diphthong 'ij'. Moderately stressed.
Closed syllable, containing the suffix '-ings-'. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, part of the suffix '-methode'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, part of the suffix '-methode'. Moderately stressed.
Open syllable, completing the suffix '-methode'. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ver-
Germanic origin, indicates change of state or intensification.
Root: gelijk-
Germanic origin, related to 'equal' or 'similar'.
Suffix: -ingsmethode
Combination of Germanic '-ings-' (forming a noun) and French/Latin '-methode' (denoting a systematic procedure).
A systematic way of comparing things.
Translation: Comparison method
Examples:
"De leraar legde de vergelijkingsmethode uit."
"We gebruiken een vergelijkingsmethode om de resultaten te analyseren."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'ver-' prefix and root 'gelijk-', demonstrating similar syllabification patterns.
Shares the final syllable '-tho-de', illustrating consistent pronunciation and syllabification.
Shares the 'ver-' prefix and a similar ending structure, but stress differs due to syllable weight.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Dutch prioritizes including as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable, as seen in 'lijk' and 'ings'.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound, ensuring proper syllable formation.
Avoidance of Single-Letter Syllables
Dutch avoids creating syllables consisting of a single consonant or vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The diphthong 'ij' is treated as a single vowel sound for syllabification.
Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'g' sound do not affect the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'vergelijkingsmethode' is a compound noun syllabified into seven syllables: ver-ge-lijk-ings-me-tho-de. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('-ings-'). The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a Germanic prefix, root, and suffixes, along with a French/Latin-derived suffix. Syllabification follows Dutch rules of onset maximization and vowel-centric syllable structure.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: vergelijkingsmethode
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "vergelijkingsmethode" (comparison method) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of the language. The 'g' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'ij' is a diphthong /ɛi/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding single-letter syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ver- (origin: Germanic, function: often indicates a change of state or intensification)
- Root: gelijk- (origin: Germanic, function: related to 'equal' or 'similar')
- Suffix: -ings- (origin: Germanic, function: forms a noun from a verb or adjective, indicating a process or result)
- Suffix: -methode (origin: French/Latin methodus, function: denotes a systematic procedure)
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-ings-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vər.lɛi̯.kɪŋs.məˈtoːdə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and this word exemplifies that. The 'ver-' prefix can sometimes be reduced in rapid speech, but doesn't affect the syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
"vergelijkingsmethode" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A systematic way of comparing things.
- Translation: Comparison method
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de vergelijkingsmethode)
- Synonyms: vergelijkingstechniek, comparatiemethode
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De leraar legde de vergelijkingsmethode uit." (The teacher explained the comparison method.)
- "We gebruiken een vergelijkingsmethode om de resultaten te analyseren." (We use a comparison method to analyze the results.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- vergelijking: /vər.ɣəˈlɛi̯.kɪŋ/ - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- methode: /məˈtoːdə/ - Shares the final syllable, demonstrating consistent pronunciation.
- verandering: /vərˈɑn.də.rɪŋ/ - Similar prefix and ending, stress pattern differs due to syllable weight.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Dutch prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Avoidance of Single-Letter Syllables: Dutch avoids creating syllables consisting of a single consonant or vowel.
11. Special Considerations:
The diphthong 'ij' is treated as a single vowel sound for syllabification purposes. The 'g' sound can vary regionally, but doesn't impact the syllable division.
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